Gerald Aylmer

Gerald Aylmer
Gerald Aylmer
Born	Gerald Edward Aylmer; 30 April 1926; Greete, Shropshire, England, United Kingdom
Died	17 December 2000 (aged 74); Oxford, Oxfordshire, England, United Kingdom
Occupation	Historian
Parent(s)	Edward Arthur Aylmer, Phoebe Evans

Gerald Edward Aylmer,

FRHistS FBA (30 April 1926, Greete, Shropshire – 17 December 2000, Oxford) was an English historian of 17th century England

.

Gerald Aylmer was the only child of

Beaudesert Park School and Winchester College, he went to Balliol College, Oxford for a term before volunteering for the Navy, where he was a shipmate of George Melly. Returning to Balliol, he was tutored by Christopher Hill. He graduated in 1950, spent a year at Princeton University as a Jane Eliza Procter Visiting Fellow

, and completed his thesis, 'Studies on the Institutions and Personnel of English Central Administration, 1625–42' (1954) as a Junior Research Fellow at Balliol. The thesis, in two volumes, was 1208 pages long: the Modern History Board subsequently introduced a word-limit.)

In 1954, Alymer went to

Master of St Peter's College, presiding over an improvement in academic performance at the college, increased endowment and building extensions before retiring in 1991. He remained an active publisher for the remaining nine years of his life before dying in hospital following what appeared to be routine surgery

.

In 1993 Aylmer was honoured with a festschrift edited by his long-time colleagues John Morrill and Paul Slack and his former doctoral student Daniel Woolf.

Aylmer was on the Editorial Board of the

History of Parliament Trust from 1968 to 1998, and chaired the board from 1989 to 1997. A Commissioner for Historical Manuscripts from 1978, he chaired the Commission from 1989 to 1989. He was elected Fellow of the British Academy in 1976, and President of the Royal Historical Society

between 1984 and 1988.

Aylmer's most substantial historical contribution was his trilogy on seventeenth-century administration before, during and after the

Leveller leanings too)".^[1]

Works

The King's Servants. The Civil Service of Charles I, 1961

The State's Servants. The Civil Service of the English Republic, 1649-1660, 1973.
ISBN 978-0-7100-7637-3

The Struggle for the Constitution 1603-88, 1963. 4th ed, 1975.

(ed.) The Interregnum: the Quest for Settlement, 1972

The Levellers in the English Revolution, 1975.
ISBN 978-0-8014-0957-8

(ed. as microfilm edition) The Clarke Manuscripts at Worcester College, Oxford, 1979

(with John Morrill), The Civil War and Interregnum: Sources for Local Historians, 1979
Rebellion or Revolution? England 1640-1660, 1986
The Crown's Servants: Government and Civil Service under Charles II 1660-85, 2002.
ISBN 978-0-19-820826-6

Aylmer's publications up to 1990 are listed in his Festschrift.[2]

References

^ The Crown's Servants, 5, quoted in Thomas, 15.
^ William Sheils, 'Select Bibliography', in John Morrill, Paul Slack and Daniel Woolf, eds, Public Duty and Private Conscience in Seventeenth-Century England: Essays Presented to G. E. Aylmer, Oxford, 2003.

Keith Thomas, 'Gerald Edward Aylmer, 1926-2000', Proceedings of the British Academy, 124 (2004), 3-21
Austin Woolrych, 'Gerald Aylmer: Historian who always blended authority with humanity' (obituary), The Guardian, 29 December 2000
Obituary, The Telegraph,

External links

Peter Aylmer, Gerald Aylmer: foremost authority on the 17th century English state

Academic offices
Preceded by J. C. Holt	President of the Royal Historical Society 1985–1989	Succeeded by Francis Michael Longstreth Thompson

[1] The Crown's Servants, 5, quoted in Thomas, 15.

[2] William Sheils, 'Select Bibliography', in John Morrill, Paul Slack and Daniel Woolf, eds, Public Duty and Private Conscience in Seventeenth-Century England: Essays Presented to G. E. Aylmer, Oxford, 2003.

[1]

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