Graham, North Carolina

Coordinates: 36°03′30″N 79°23′20″W / 36.05833°N 79.38889°W / 36.05833; -79.38889
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Graham, North Carolina
Alamance County Courthouse
FIPS code
37-27280[4]
GNIS feature ID2403722[3]
Websitewww.cityofgraham.com

Graham is a city in

2020 census the population was 17,153.[5] It is the county seat of Alamance County.[6]

History

Graham was laid out in 1849 as the county seat of the newly formed Alamance County, and was incorporated as a town in 1851; it became a city in 1961. It was named for

governor of North Carolina
(1845–1849).

The lynching of

National Register of Historic Places

Alamance County Courthouse, Cedarock Park Historic District, Graham Historic District, William P. Morrow House, North Main Street Historic District, and Oneida Cotton Mills and Scott-Mebane Manufacturing Company Complex are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[9][10]

Geography

Graham is bordered to the north and the west by the city of Burlington and to the northeast by the town of Haw River. The Haw River runs along the east edge of Graham, and the city extends south as far as Alamance Creek. Interstate 85 runs through the city, leading east to Durham and west to Greensboro.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.7 square miles (25.1 km2), of which 9.6 square miles (24.9 km2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.67%, is water.[11]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. According to the

Köppen Climate Classification system, Graham has a Humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[12]

Education

The local school system is known as the Alamance-Burlington School System, which was created by a merger between the Alamance County School System and the Burlington City School System in 1996.

Local public schools in Graham include:

  • Southern Alamance High School
  • Graham High School
  • Graham Middle School
  • Southern Middle School
  • Alexander Wilson Elementary School
  • B. Everett Jordan Elementary School
  • North Graham Elementary School
  • South Graham Elementary School

Private schools include:

  • Alamance Christian School

Graham is also home to Alamance Community College, a two-year technical college.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1870502
1880379−24.5%
1890991161.5%
19002,052107.1%
19102,50422.0%
19202,366−5.5%
19302,97225.6%
19404,33946.0%
19505,02615.8%
19607,72353.7%
19708,1725.8%
19808,6746.1%
199010,42620.2%
200012,83323.1%
201014,15310.3%
202017,15321.2%
2022 (est.)17,856[13]4.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[14][15]

2020 census

Graham racial composition[16]
Race Number Percentage
White
(non-Hispanic)
8,420 49.08%
Black or African American
(non-Hispanic)
4,426 25.8%
Native American
82 0.48%
Asian
222 1.29%
Pacific Islander
6 0.03%
Other/Mixed
788 4.59%
Latino
3,213 18.73%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 17,157 people, 6,412 households, and 3,962 families residing in the city.

2000 census

At the

two or more races.[4]
Of the 5,241 households 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.0% were married couples living together, 16.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 30.1% of households were one person and 11.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.91.

The age distribution was 24.0% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 31.8% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.1% 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.4 males.

The median household income was $35,706 and the median family income was $40,769. Males had a median income of $27,844 versus $22,163 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,865. About 11.9% of families and 14.9% of the population were below the

poverty line
, including 19.8% of those under age 18 and 14.9% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. ^ "North Carolina Gazetteer". Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  2. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  3. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Graham, North Carolina
  4. ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021". Census.gov. US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 9, 2022.
  6. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  7. ^ Troxler, Carole Watterson and William Murray Vincent (1999). Shuttle & Plow: A History of Alamance County, North Carolina. Alamance County Historical Association.
  8. ^ The Hillsboro Recorder, April 6, 1870.
  9. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  10. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Listings". Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 6/09/14 through 6/13/14. National Park Service. June 20, 2014.
  11. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Graham city, North Carolina". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
  12. ^ Climate Summary for Graham, North Carolina
  13. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in North Carolina: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". Census.gov. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
  14. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  15. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  16. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 20, 2021.

External links