HEAT repeat
HEAT repeat | |||||||||||
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A HEAT repeat is a
armadillo repeats. The nuclear transport protein importin beta
contains 19 HEAT repeats.
Various HEAT repeat proteins and their structures
Representative examples of HEAT repeat proteins include Ataxia telangiectasia mutated) and ATR (Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related),[8][9] and the microtubule-binding protein XMAP215/Dis1/TOG[10] and CLASP.[11] Thus, cellular functions of HEAT repeat proteins are highly variable.
The structure of the following HEAT repeat proteins have been determined so far:
- Protein modification and degradation
- Nucleo-cytoplasmic transport
- Transcriptional regulation
- Translational regulation
- Elongation factor eEF3[27]
- Initiation factor eIF4G[28]
- Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase transfer protein Cex1p[29]
- DNA repair
- DNA-PK (DNA-dependent protein kinase)[30]
- Fanconi anemia responsible protein FANCF (FANCF)[31]
- Damaged DNA-binding protein AlkD (Alkylpurin DNA glycosylase)[32]
- PIKKs chaperone Tel2[33]
- Chromosomal regulation
- Cytoskeletal regulation
- Microtubule-binding protein TOG[50][51]/Stu2[52]
- Cell proliferation regulation
- TOR (target of rapamycin)[53]
- TOR (
- Others
References
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External links
- Eukaryotic Linear Motif resource motif class LIG_PIKK_1
- Eukaryotic Linear Motif resource motif class DOC_PIKK_1