HMCS Oshawa

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History
Canada
NameOshawa
NamesakeOshawa
Builder
Port Arthur Shipbuilding Co., Port Arthur
Laid down6 October 1942
Launched6 October 1943
Commissioned6 July 1944
DecommissionedJuly 1945
IdentificationJ 330
Recommissioned24 October 1945
Decommissioned26 February 1946
Recommissioned11 April 1956
Decommissioned7 November 1958
Identification174
MottoIn omnia paratus ("Ready for all things")[1]
Honours and
awards
Atlantic, 1944–1945[1]
FateScrapped 1966
BadgeAzure, three fish interlaced, or[1]
General characteristics
Class and typeAlgerine-class minesweeper
Displacement
  • 1,030 long tons (1,047 t) (standard)
  • 1,325 long tons (1,346 t) (deep)
Length225 ft (69 m) o/a
Beam35 ft 6 in (10.82 m)
Draught12.25 ft 6 in (3.89 m)
Installed power
  • 2 ×
    Admiralty 3-drum boilers
  • 2,400 ihp (1,800 kW)
Propulsion
Speed16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph)
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement85
Armament

HMCS Oshawa was a reciprocating engine-powered Algerine-class minesweeper built for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. Following the war, the ship was converted to an oceanographic research vessel and remained in this capacity until being scrapped in 1966.

Design and description

The reciprocating group displaced 1,010–1,030 long tons (1,030–1,050 t) at

deep load The ships measured 225 feet (68.6 m) long overall with a beam of 35 feet 6 inches (10.8 m). They had a draught of 12 feet 3 inches (3.7 m). The ships' complement consisted of 85 officers and ratings.[2]

The reciprocating ships had two

Admiralty three-drum boilers. The engines produced a total of 2,400 indicated horsepower (1,800 kW) and gave a maximum speed of 16.5 knots (30.6 km/h; 19.0 mph). They carried a maximum of 660 long tons (671 t) of fuel oil that gave them a range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).[2]

The Algerine class was armed with a

spigot mortar and a stowage capacity for 90+ depth charges.[2]

Construction and career

Oshawa was

launched on 10 June 1943 and commissioned into the Royal Canadian Navy on 6 July 1944 at Port Arthur.[4]

Following her commissioning, the minesweeper sailed up the

German Type IX submarine U-889 on 12 May 175 miles (282 km) southeast off the coast of Cape Race, Newfoundland.[6]

Following the group's disbandment, Oshawa was paid off and placed in reserve at Sydney, Nova Scotia. She was recommissioned on 24 October 1945 and transferred to the west coast, where the minesweeper was paid off into reserve again on 26 February 1946. She was recommissioned for the last time on 11 April 1956 after having been converted for oceanographic research and wore pennant 174 until paid off on 7 November 1958.[4]

After her disposal by the Royal Canadian Navy, Oshawa continued as a civilian oceanographic research vessel. She remained in that role until the ship was sold and scrapped at Victoria, British Columbia in 1966.[4]

See also

  • List of ships of the Canadian Navy

References

  1. ^ a b c Arbuckle, p. 82
  2. ^ a b c Lenton, p. 261
  3. ^ Chesneau, p. 65
  4. ^ a b c d e Macpherson & Barrie, p. 197
  5. ^ Burn, p. 242
  6. ^ Hadley, p. 297

Bibliography

External links