Helmut Sonnenfeldt

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Helmut Sonnenfeldt
Sonnenfeldt in 1974, accompanying President Ford to the Vladivostok Summit Meeting on Arms Control
Counselor of the United States Department of State
In office
January 7, 1974 – February 21, 1977
PresidentRichard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Preceded byRichard F. Pedersen
Succeeded byMatthew Nimetz
Personal details
Born(1926-09-13)September 13, 1926
Berlin, Germany
DiedNovember 18, 2012(2012-11-18) (aged 86)
Chevy Chase, Maryland
EducationBunce Court School
Johns Hopkins University

Helmut Sonnenfeldt (September 13, 1926 – November 18, 2012), also known as Hal Sonnenfeldt, was an

Henry A. Kissinger, the architect of American foreign policy in the Nixon and Ford administrations.[2][3]

He was a veteran staff member of the

School of Advanced International Studies and a guest scholar at the Brookings Institution
.

Early life

Sonnenfeldt was born in 1926 in

Baltimore, Maryland. He entered the U.S. Army in 1944, became a naturalized American citizen and served in both the Philippines and in the U.S. occupation forces in Germany.[2]

After military service, he attended Johns Hopkins University (BA 1950, MA 1951, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies).[3]

Career

Sonnenfeldt entered service in the U.S. Department of State in 1952 as a member of the staff of the Office of Research on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, and served as the Director of that Office from 1963 to 1969.

Within days of the 1968

Ford administration.[2]

During his time in the National Security Council and in the State Department, he was a close assistant and adviser of Kissinger and became known as "Kissinger's Kissinger."[6]

On the 7th January 1971 Sonnenfeldt, in a memo regarding US / Soviet relations complained to Henry Kissinger that he had been excluded from Kissinger's confidence. "My undoubted personal disappointment that you have almost completely excluded me from participation in or even knowledge of the more sensitive aspects of our dealings with the USSR." [7]

After leaving government service, he was a visiting scholar at the Johns Hopkins

School of Advanced International Studies. Since 1978, he had been a Guest Scholar at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C.[8]

Family

In 1953, he married Marjorie Hecht. They had three children: Babette Hecht, Walter Herman and Stewart Hecht.

Death

Sonnenfeldt died on Sunday, November 18, 2012 after a long illness, leaving behind his wife and their three children. The cause was complications of Alzheimer’s disease.[2] As a veteran, he was interred at Arlington National Cemetery.[9] His brother was Richard Sonnenfeldt, an American engineer also noted for being the U.S. prosecution team's chief interpreter in 1945 at the Nuremberg Trial after World War II.

Publications

Books

Book contributions

"Written under the auspices of the
Center for International Affairs and the East Asian Research Center, Harvard University
."

Interviews

Awards

Sonnenfeldt has also been honored by the governments of France, Germany, Luxembourg, and Sweden.

References

  1. ^ "Helmut Sonnenfeldt, top adviser to Kissinger, dies at 86". stljewishlight.com. 2012-11-21. Archived from the original on 2013-06-16. Retrieved 2012-11-21.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Martin, Douglas (21 November 2012). "Helmut Sonnenfeldt, Expert on Soviet and European Affairs, Is Dead at 86". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
  3. ^ a b Langer, Emily (21 November 2012). "Helmut Sonnenfeldt, aide to Henry Kissinger, dies at 86". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
  4. ISBN 9780871964625
    .
  5. ^ Anthea Gerrie, "Revealed: the wartime school that saved lives" The Jewish Chronicle (August 11, 2011). Retrieved September 29, 2011
  6. ^ Daniel Möckli, European Foreign Policy during the Cold War. Heath, Brandt, Pompidou and the Dream of Political Unity, London 2009, p. 179.
  7. ^ "Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970–October 1971 - Office of the Historian".
  8. ^ Kalb, Marvin (30 November 2001). "The Ever-Expanding Definition of an "American": A Tribute to Helmut Sonnenfeldt". Brookings Institution. Retrieved 22 November 2012.
  9. ^ Legacy.com
  10. ^ LBI News. Leo Baeck Institute. 2004.

Further reading

External links

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