Infanta Eulalia of Spain
Infanta Eulalia of Spain | |||||
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Duchess of Galliera | |||||
Spanish State | |||||
Burial | |||||
Spouse | |||||
Infante Luis Fernando | |||||
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House | Bourbon | ||||
Father | Infante Francisco de Asís, Duke of Cádiz | ||||
Mother | Isabel II of Spain |
Infanta Eulalia, Duchess of Galliera (María Eulalia Francisca de Asís Margarita Roberta Isabel Francisca de Paula Cristina María de la Piedad; 12 February 1864 – 8 March 1958), was the youngest and last surviving child of
Early life
Eulalia was born on 12 February 1864 in the
In 1868, Eulalia and her family were forced to leave Spain in the wake of the
In 1874, Eulalia's brother
Marriage and children
On 6 March 1886, at Madrid, Eulalia married her first cousin
Eulalia and Antonio had two sons:
- Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera (1886–1975)
- Luis Fernando de Orleans y Borbón(1888–1945)
After the birth of her younger son, Eulalia lived apart from her husband. She maintained residences in Spain and France and visited England frequently.
Visit to the United States
In May 1893 Eulalia visited the United States; her controversial visit to the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago was particularly well-documented. She traveled first to Puerto Rico,[3] then to Havana, Cuba,[4] and arrived in New York on 18 May on the Spanish cruiser Infanta Isabel,[5] before making her way to Washington, D.C., where she was received by President Grover Cleveland at the White House.[6] She then proceeded to New York City.[7] Eulalia was later admitted to membership in the Daughters of the American Revolution as a descendant of King Charles III of Spain.
Publications
Eulalia was the author of several works that were controversial within royal circles, although she never ceased to have frequent contact with her relatives both in Spain and elsewhere.
In 1912, under the pseudonym Comtesse de Avila, Eulalia wrote Au fil de la vie (Paris: Société française d'Imprimerie et de Librarie, 1911), translated into English as The Thread of Life (New York: Duffield, 1912).
In May 1915, Eulalia wrote an article about the
In August 1925, Eulalia wrote Courts and Countries After The War (London: Hutchinson, 1925; reprinted New York: Dodd, Mead, 1925). In this work she commented on the world political situation and articulated her belief that there could never be peace between France and Germany. She also made a celebrated observation about
In 1935, Eulalia published her memoirs in French, the Mémoires de S.A.R. l'Infante Eulalie, 1868–1931 (Paris: Plon, 1935). In July 1936, they were published in English as Memoirs of a Spanish Princess, H.R.H. the Infanta Eulalia (London: Hutchinson, 1936; reprinted New York: W.W. Norton, 1937).[10]
Death
On 9 February 1958, Eulalia had a heart attack at her home in
Honours
Royal styles of Infanta Eulalia of Spain, Duchess of Galleria | ||
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Reference style Her Royal Highness | | |
Spoken style | Your Royal Highness | |
Alternative style | Doña |
- Spanish Royal Family: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III[13]
- Spanish Royal Family: 620th Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Queen Maria Luisa[14]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Infanta Eulalia of Spain | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Notes
- ^ "Foreign Intelligence, Spain", The Times ( 19 February 1864): 5.
- ^ The Times ( 8 March 1886): 5.
- ^ "Cartas a Isabel II, 1893: Mi viaje a Cuba y Estados Unidos" by Eulalia de Borbón, Infanta de España, pgs. 30–33.
- ^ "Court Circular", The Times ( 10 May 1893): 5.
- ^ "Eulalia is here". No. Friday Evening. 19 May 1893. p. 1. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
Eulalia is here. Spanish Infanta arrives in New York
- ^ The Times ( 22 May 1893): 7.
- ^ "Court Circular", The Times ( 30 May 1832): 9.
- ^ "King Alfonso and His Aunt", The Times ( 4 December 1912): 9; "Princess Eulalia's Book", The Times ( 6 December 1912): 5; "The Infanta Eulalia", The Times ( 8 December 1912): 5.
- ^ See also Oxford Dictionary of 20th Century Quotations (1998).
- ^ Review in The Times ( 28 August 1936): 6.
- ^ "Infanta Eulalia Gravely Ill", The Times ( 11 February 1958): 7.
- ^ "Infanta Eulalia", The Times ( 10 March 1958): 12.
- ^ Boletin Oficial Del Estado
- ^ "Dames of the Royal Order of Queen María Luisa of Spain | Geneall.net".
Bibliography
- García Luapre, Pilar. Eulalia de Borbón, Infanta de España: lo que no dijo en sus memorias. Madrid: Compañía Literaria, 1995. ISBN 84-8213-021-8.