James Morrison Hawes
James Morrison Hawes | |
---|---|
2nd U.S. Dragoons | |
Commands held | Chief of Cavalry, Western Department (CSA) |
Battles/wars | Mexican–American War
Utah Expedition
American Civil War
|
Relations | Father, Richard Hawes Uncle, Albert Gallatin Hawes |
Other work | Hardware merchant |
James Morrison Hawes (January 7, 1824 – November 22, 1889) was a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.
Early life
James M. Hawes was born in
U.S. military service
Upon graduation, Hawes was assigned to assist with the occupation of
Following his service in the
On February 3, 1857, Hawes married Maria Southgate at Christ Church in
Confederate military service
With the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, Hawes resigned his position in the U.S. Army to accept a commission as a captain in the 2nd Kentucky Cavalry.[3] On June 16, 1861, Hawes was promoted to the rank of major, and ten days later was promoted to colonel.[3] He later resigned this position to be commissioned a major in the regular Confederate Army.[2]
Records show that Hawes participated in a charge on Charleston, West Virginia, on July 4, 1861, and helped defend a bridge on the Green River near Bowling Green on September 18, 1861.[6]
On March 5, 1862, Hawes was promoted to brigadier general at the request of Albert Sidney Johnston.[3] He became the cavalry commander of the Confederate Western Department.[3]
Following the
He was dispatched to
Later life and death
Following the Civil War, Hawes and his wife returned to their destroyed home in Paris, Kentucky.[6] They relocated to Covington, Kentucky in 1866,[6] where Hawes became a hardware merchant.[3] He still resisted the family tradition of a political career, possibly because of improprieties committed by his brother, Smith Hawes, while he was city treasurer.[6]
Later in life, Hawes became known for decorating Confederate graves on Confederate Memorial Day.[6] Hawes died at his home on November 22, 1889.[3] His cause of death was listed as age and cerebritis.[2] In January 1925, the United Daughters of the Confederacy honored Hawes with a service cross medal, which his grandson accepted on his behalf.[6]
See also
References
- ^ a b "James Morrison Hawes". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2009-04-17.
- ^ ISBN 0-87338-649-3.
- ^ ISBN 0-8131-1772-0.
- ^ "Hawes, Richard, (1797 - 1877)". United States Congress. Retrieved 2007-05-07.
- ISBN 0-8071-0823-5.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Reis, Jim (2002-04-29). "Confederate general called Covington home". The Kentucky Post. E. W. Scripps Company. Archived from the original on 2005-11-15. Retrieved 2007-06-30.
- ISBN 0-8131-1772-0.
External links
- "James Morrison Hawes". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-02-13.