Johann Heinrich Hottinger
Johann Heinrich Hottinger | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 5 June 1667 Zürich | (aged 46)
Nationality | Swiss |
Occupation(s) | Theologian, philologist |
Johann Heinrich Hottinger (10 March 1620 – 5 June 1667) was a Swiss philologist and theologian.
Life and works
Hottinger studied at Geneva, Groningen and Leiden. After visiting France and England he was appointed professor of church history in his native town of Zürich in 1642. The chair of Hebrew at the Carolinum in Zürich was added in 1643, and in 1653 he was appointed professor ordinarius of logic, rhetoric and theology.
He gained such a reputation as an
University of Leiden. Before he could take up this position he drowned with three of his children after the upsetting of a boat while crossing the river Limmat. He was succeeded upon his death at the chair of theology in Zürich by his fellow Zürich-native younger namesake and former student at Heidelberg, Johann Heinrich Heidegger
.
His chief works are Historia ecclesiastica Nov. Test. (1651–1667); Thesaurus philologicus seu clavis scripturae (1649; 3rd ed. 1698); Etymologicon orientale, sive lexicon harmonicum heptaglotton (1661). He also wrote a Hebrew and an
Aramaic
grammar.
Family
His son,
Roman Catholicism, Helvetische Kirchengeschichte (4 vols, 1698–1729); and his grandson, Johann Heinrich Hottinger (1681–1750), who in 1721 was appointed professor of theology at Heidelberg, wrote a work on dogmatics
, Typus doctrinae christianae (1714).
Works
- Historia ecclesiastica Novi Testamenti 9 vols. (1651–1667)
- Historia orientalis (Zürich 1651)
- Cippi Hebraici (The Hebrews), (1662, 2nd edition)
- Thesaurus philologicus, Clavis scripturae (Philological Thesaurus, Key to Scripture), Zürich 1649, 3rd edition 1669)
- Etymologicon orientale, sive Lexicon harmonicum heptaglotton (Heidelberg 1661)
Further reading
- Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz (1990). "Johann Heinrich Hottinger". In Bautz, Friedrich Wilhelm (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 2. Hamm: Bautz. cols. 1079–1080. ISBN 3-88309-032-8.
- Wilhelm Gaß (1881), "Hottinger, Johann Heinrich", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 13, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 192–193
- Hottinger, Johann Heinrich, in Johann Jakob Herzog, ed. Real-Encyklopädie für protestantische Theologie und Kirche, 6. Band, Stuttgart und Hamburg 1856, pp. 287–290.
- Jan Loop, Johann Heinrich Hottinger (1620-1667) and the Historia Orientalis, Church History and Religious Culture 88 (2008): 169-203.
- Rudolf Pfister (1972), "Hottinger", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 9, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 656–657
- Heinrich Steiner, Der Zürcher Professor Johann Heinrich Hottinger in Heidelberg. Zürich 1886.
Sources
- public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Hottinger, Johann Heinrich". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
External links
- Publications by or about Johann Heinrich Hottinger at VD 17
- Rosmarie Zeller: Johann Heinrich Hottinger in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.