Johann Peter Krafft

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Johann Peter Krafft (15 September 1780,

In 1802, he travelled to Paris with Veit Hanns Schnorr von Carolsfeld to continue his studies. There, he made the acquaintance of Jacques-Louis David and François Gérard, who had a major influence on his style.

Career

Krafft returned to Vienna in 1805, where he established himself as a portrait painter. From 1808 to 1809, he went on a study trip through Italy and became a member of the Academy in 1813. Two years later, he married Juliana Preisinger, and three of their children became painters: Marie (1812–1885), Albrecht (1816–1847) and Julie (1821–1903). He was appointed a Professor at the Academy in 1823.

In 1828, he was named Director of the

Krafft died on 20 October 1856 and was buried at the Vienna Central Cemetery in Vienna. In 1885, a street in the Leopoldstadt district of the city was named after him.

Selected paintings

• 
  Archduchess Clementina of Austria
• 
  Portrait of

  Napoléon II

  , 1818, private collection
• 
  The Battle of Leipzig (detail)
• 
  The Siege of Szigetvár
• 
  Equestrian portrait of

  Franz I

References

• Constantin von Wurzbach: Krafft, Peter. In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich. 13. Theil. Kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1865, pp. 106–110 (Online)
• Karl Weiß (1883), "Krafft, Johann Peter", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 17, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 19–20
• Marianne Frodl-Schneemann (1980), "Krafft, Johann Peter", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 12, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 645–646; (full text online)

Further reading

• Marianne Frodl-Schneemann: Johann Peter Krafft 1780–1856. Monographie und Verzeichnis der Gemälde. Herold, 1984
• Nina Struckmeyer: Krafft, Johann Peter, in: Bénédicte Savoy and France Nerlich (Eds.): Pariser Lehrjahre. Ein Lexikon zur Ausbildung deutscher Maler in der französischen Hauptstadt. Vol. 1: 1793–1843, Berlin/Boston 2013, pp. 152–154.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Johann Peter Krafft.

• ArtNet: More works by Krafft.
• Literature by and about Johann Peter Krafft in the German National Library catalogue
• Johann Peter Krafft in Austria-Forum (in German) (at AEIOU)
• Entry about Johann Peter Krafft in the database Gedächtnis des Landes on the history of the state of Lower Austria (Lower Austria Museum)