John H. Dudley
John H. Dudley | |
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Army Commendation Medal (2) (Philippines) |
John Henderson Dudley (25 September 1907 – 2 October 1994) was a
Early life and career
John Henderson (Jack) Dudley was born in
Dudley's first assignment was with the
On 14 August 1936, Dudley transferred to the
World War II
Construction in the United States
Dudley was the Area Engineer for the Hornell, New York, from 3 July 1940 to 1 April 1941. He was then the executive officer of the Binghamton, New York, Engineer District, until 1 February 1942, and the Syracuse, New York, Area Engineer from 4 January 1942 to 3 August 1942. In this last assignment he was also, from 1 February to 25 October 1942, executive officer of the Syracuse District. He was promoted to major in the Army of the United States on 21 March 1942.[7] At this time, the Syracuse District, which was commanded by Colonel James C. Marshall, was responsible for a $250 million civil and military construction program.[8]
Marshall was given a new assignment in June 1942 as district engineer of the
Dudley toured the site with
Southwest Pacific Area
On 11 May 1943, Dudley left the Manhattan District and went to
Dudley acted as the base engineer at Finschhafen from 6 May to 3 July 1944, then resumed command of the 931st Engineer Aviation Regiment at
Post-war
After the war ended, Dudley was the Base Engineer in
Dudley joined the faculty of California State University in Long Beach, California, where he founded the Soil Mechanics Laboratory.[1] The College of Engineering library there is now named the John H. Dudley Memorial Library in his honor. He retired from California State University in 1970.[20] His wife Lillian died of cancer in 1977. Dudley was a long-time close friend of Lieutenant General James B. Lampert, a fellow graduate of West Point since the two had attended MIT together. Lampert died from cancer in 1978, and Dudley and Lampert's widow Margery (Gerri) married in 1980.[1] Dudley contributed an opening chapter entitled "Ranch School to Secret City" to the 1980 book Reminiscences of Los Alamos 1943–1945.[10]
Dudley died in Fairfax, Virginia, on 2 October 1994, and was buried in the West Point Cemetery beside his first wife.[1][21]
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g Epley 1997, p. 157.
- ^ a b c Cullum 1930, p. 2199.
- ^ "All-Time Letterwinners" (PDF). 2020 Army West Point Football Media Guide. Army Black Knights. p. 130. Retrieved 12 September 2020.
- ^ The Howitzer. West Point, New York: United States Military Academy. 1930. p. 114. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d Cullum 1940, p. 837.
- ^ Dudley, John H. (1939). An experimental investigation of the upper and lower critical velocities for open channels (Thesis). Department of Civil Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Cullum 1950, p. 635.
- ^ Fine & Remington 1972, p. 651.
- ^ Fine & Remington 1972, p. 654.
- ^ a b c Dudley 1980, pp. 2–6.
- ^ Jones 1985, pp. 83–84.
- ^ Fine & Remington 1972, pp. 664–665.
- ^ "Edwin McMillan's Lecture". Manhattan Project Voices. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ Groves 1962, pp. 66–67.
- ^ Stanton 1984, p. 559.
- ^ a b Dudley & Staggs 1945, pp. 385−389.
- ^ Pearson 2005, pp. 82−84.
- ^ "John Dudley - Recipient". Military Times. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ Cullum 1960, p. 361.
- ^ "Dudley Library". California State University, Long Beach. 2 August 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- ^ "Dudley, Lillian". Army Cemeteries Explorer. U.S. Army. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
References
- Cullum, George W. (1930). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York Since Its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume VII 1920–1930. Chicago: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press. Retrieved 6 October 2015.
- Cullum, George W. (1940). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York Since Its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume VIII 1930–1940. Chicago: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press. Retrieved 6 October 2015.
- Cullum, George W. (1950). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York since its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume IX 1940–1950. Chicago, Illinois: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
- Cullum, George W. (1960). Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York Since Its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume X 1950–1960. West Point, New York: West Point Alumni Foundation.
- Dudley, John H.; Staggs, William G. (October 1945). "Engineer Troops on Airdrome Construction". The Military Engineer. XXXVII (240): 385–389. JSTOR 44606851.
- Dudley, John H. (1980). "Ranch School to Secret City". In Badash, Lawrence; Hirschfelder, Joseph O.; Broida, Herbert P. (eds.). Reminiscences of Los Alamos 1943–1945. Dordrecht: Reidel. pp. 1−13. OCLC 185841561.
- Epley, Malcolm Jr. (September–October 1997). "John Henderson Dudley '30". Assembly. LVI (1): 157. ISSN 1041-2581. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Fine, Lenore; Remington, Jesse A. (1972). The Corps of Engineers: Construction in the United States (PDF). Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army. OCLC 53254975. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
- OCLC 537684.
- Jones, Vincent (1985). Manhattan: The Army and the Atomic Bomb (PDF). Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. OCLC 10913875. Archived from the original(PDF) on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
- Pearson, Natalie (2005). Engineer Aviation Units in the Southwest Pacific Theater During World War II (PDF) (MMAS thesis). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: US Army Command and General Staff College. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Stanton, Shelby L. (1984). Order of Battle: U.S. Army World War II. Novato, California: Presidio Press. OCLC 464157998.