John Hubbard (admiral)

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John Hubbard
Rear Admiral
Commands held
Battles/wars

officer in the United States Navy. He fought in the Spanish–American War, played a prominent role in the independence of Panama from Colombia in 1903, and served as Commander-in-Chief of the United States Asiatic Fleet
.

Naval career

Hubbard was born in

stroke oar on a Navy crew.[1] He graduated on 7 June 1870.[2]

Hubbard served aboard the

Asiatic Station for duty aboard the sloop-of-war USS Swatara from 1879 to 1883.[3]

After duty at the

Naval Torpedo Station in Newport, Rhode Island, in 1883, Hubbard served at the Bureau of Navigation in Washington, D.C., from 1883 to 1884. He was on lighthouse duty from 1884 to 1886, then on special duty at the United States Department of the Navy from 1887 to 1888.[3]

Hubbard returned to sea in 1889 aboard the protected cruiser USS Chicago in the Squadron of Evolution, serving aboard her until July 1892 when he became Inspector of Ordnance. Leaving that duty in July 1895, he was assigned to the training ship USS Essex.[3]

On the eve of the

lieutenant commander on 6 October 1898.[2]

Hubbard's next duty was as ordnance officer at the

monitor USS Amphitrite, which was serving as a gunnery training ship. In February 1901 he left Amphitrite to begin a second tour on lighthouse duty. He was promoted to commander in April 1901.[3]

By November 1903, Hubbard was the commanding officer of the gunboat USS Nashville operating off the Isthmus of Panama. He played a prominent role in blocking interference by Colombian troops in the separation of Panama from Colombia that month, and was noted for his leadership in preventing European countries, particularly the German Empire, from asserting authority in Panama as it became an independent country.[1]

Promoted to captain on 8 July 1905,[5] Hubbard became the first commanding officer of the battleship USS Minnesota when she was commissioned on 9 March 1907. He commanded Minnesota during her duties related to the Jamestown Exposition in Norfolk, Virginia, from 22 April 1907 to 3 September 1907 and during her voyage around the world as part of the "Great White Fleet" between 16 December 1907 and 22 February 1909.[6]

Hubbard later performed special duty at the Department of the Navy and served as a member of the

United States Ambassador to Japan Thomas J. O'Brien – looked on.[8] Hubbard became Commander-in-Chief of the United States Asiatic Fleet on 16 February 1910.[5][9]

Relinquishing command of the Asiatic Fleet on 16 May 1911,[9][10] Hubbard retired from the Navy upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 62 on 19 May 1911.[7] He died in Washington, D.C., on the evening of 30 May 1932.[11]

Commemoration

Hubbard Hall, also known as "The Boat House," on Dorsey Creek at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, is named for Hubbard. It is the home of the Academy's rowing teams. Opened in 1930, it was the first building at the Academy to be named after a living person.[12][13]

Gallery

See also

Notes

References

External links

Military offices
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief, United States Asiatic Fleet
19 February 1910 – 16 May 1911
Succeeded by
  • Note: The Asiatic Fleet was the First Squadron, Pacific Fleet, from 1907 to 28 January 1910, between Brownson's tour and Hubbard's tour.