Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat
Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat | |
---|---|
K'awiil Yopaat) | |
Successor | Sky Xul |
Born | c.690[2] Quiriguá |
Died | 31 July 785 Quiriguá | (aged 94–95)
Issue | Sky Xul (possibly) |
Religion | Maya religion |
Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat,[pronunciation?] previously known variously as Cauac Sky,[3] Kawak Sky, Butsʼ Tiliw[pronunciation?] and Butzʼ Tiʼliw, was the greatest leader of the ancient Maya city-state of Quiriguá.
Reign
Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat ruled the city from 724 to 785 AD. The most significant event of his reign—and of Quiriguá's history—occurred in AD 738 (9.15.6.14.6 on the Mayan calendar), when his forces defeated the city of Copán. The ruler of Copán, Uaxaclajuun Ubʼaah Kʼawiil (formerly known as "18 Rabbit") was captured and later beheaded.[4]
Before Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat's bold move,
Current evidence leads to the conclusion that Kʼakʼ Tiliw Chan Yopaat died in 785 AD. There remains a stone at
Two other rulers are known to have reigned at Quiriguá in ensuing years—Sky Xul and Jade Sky—each for about ten years.[7] But none reached the heights achieved by their predecessor.
Notes
References
- OCLC 43401096.
- Looper, Matthew G. (1999). "New Perspectives on the Late Classic Political History of Quirigua, Guatemala". Ancient Mesoamerica. 10 (2). .
- Looper, Matthew G. (2003). Lightning Warrior: Maya Art and Kingship at Quirigua. Austin, TX: OCLC 52208614.
- Velásquez García, Erik (2006). "Iconografía real de Kʼahkʼ Tiliw Chan Yoʼaat: política y fundación del mundo en Quiriguá, Guatemala". In Cuauhtémoc Medina (ed.). La imagen política: XXV Coloquio Internacional de Historia del Arte "Francisco de la Maza" [2001, San Luis Potosí, México]. Estudios de arte y estética, no. 60 (in Spanish). México, D.F.: OCLC 219717969.
- OCLC 47358325.
- Webster, David L. (2002). The Fall of the Ancient Maya: Solving the Mystery of the Maya Collapse. London: OCLC 48753878.