KTXH

This is a good article. Click here for more information.
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

KTXH
kW
HAAT596 m (1,955 ft)
Transmitter coordinates29°33′45.1″N 95°30′35.8″W / 29.562528°N 95.509944°W / 29.562528; -95.509944
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.fox26houston.com/my20-houston/

KTXH (channel 20), branded on-air as My20 Vision, is a

owned and operated by Fox Television Stations alongside Fox outlet KRIV (channel 26). The two stations share studios on Southwest Freeway (I-69/US 59) in Houston; KTXH's transmitter is located near Missouri City, Texas
.

KTXH began broadcasting in November 1982 as Houston's third independent station. A month after going on air, its broadcast tower collapsed in a construction accident that killed five people. The station recovered and emerged as Houston's sports independent, beginning long associations with the Houston Astros and Houston Rockets that continued uninterrupted through the late 1990s and sporadically until the early 2010s. Not long after starting up, KTXH was sold twice in rapid succession for large amounts. However, when the independent station trade, advertising market, and regional economy cooled, it was sold again for less than half of its previous value. The Paramount Stations Group acquired KTXH and other stations in two parts between 1989 and 1991, bringing much-needed stability.

KTXH was one of several Paramount-owned stations to be charter outlets for the United Paramount Network (UPN) in 1995; in 2001, after UPN was acquired by CBS, Fox took possession of the station in a trade and merged its operations with KRIV. When UPN merged into The CW in 2006, bypassing all of Fox's UPN and independent stations in the process, the station became part of Fox's MyNetworkTV service. In 2021, the station became one of two ATSC 3.0 (NextGen TV) transmitters for the Houston area; its subchannels are now transmitted by other local stations on its behalf.

History

Construction, start-up, and tragedy

Interest in channel 20 in Houston began to emerge in 1976, as three groups filed applications for new television stations in light of the emerging technology of

Fort Bend County that would be used to transmit KTXH and nine Houston FM radio stations.[8]

KTXH began broadcasting on November 7, 1982, branding on-air as "20-Vision" and broadcasting from studios at 8950 Kirby Drive in Houston. By that time, though, Oak had frozen its plans into eventual cancellation, with Grant telling Ann Hodges of the

NBA team.[9] The 30 games the Rockets were slated to telecast in 1982–83 marked a record for the club.[10] Shortly before signing on, the Houston Sports Association, owner of the Houston Astros baseball club, became a new 38-percent stockholder in KTXH, bringing with them television rights to the Astros.[11]

In the first month on air, Houston's third independent station claimed eight percent of the viewing audience in the Houston metropolitan area, immediately moving into a tie for the lead, with its program lineup organized into thematic blocks.[12]

KTXH was the first tenant to use the Senior Road Tower. A month later, work began to install the antenna that the FM radio stations would use on the mast. The first part was put into place on December 6. Despite winds, work proceeded the next morning, December 7. A failure in a clamping device on the hoisting mechanism caused a 75-foot (23 m) section of antenna to fall off, severing a

guy wire and leading to the tower's collapse. Five people, all tower workers employed by a New Jersey company, died. KTXH suffered a $1.5 million loss in equipment, including the transmitter, on which the falling mast collapsed.[13][14] A man in the transmitter building saw the tower collapse and fled.[15]

In the wake of the tower collapse, KTXH was out of service for a total of 61 days.[16] The station filed a $42 million lawsuit, alleging negligent construction and claiming a $7 million loss in equipment and advertising. It also immediately ordered a new transmitter[17][18] as the Senior Road Tower consortium moved ahead with reconstruction of the mast,[19] where KTXH would return upon its completion in October 1983.[17][18] Even while broadcasting from a temporary facility atop the Allied Bank Plaza, KTXH continued to post competitive numbers against KRIV.[20]

An ownership revolving door

The pairing of KTXA and KTXH had proven to be successful and highly lucrative. Grant's aggressive programming and promotions strategy, plus a favorable climate for independent stations nationally, made the two stations highly profitable and attracted major bidders. Outlet Communications, the broadcasting division of The Outlet Company of Rhode Island, was one of several parties negotiating to buy KTXA and KTXH. However, negotiations fell through, and Grant instead sold the pair to the Gulf Broadcast Group for $158 million in May 1984.[21] The sale was held up for several months at the FCC, which conditioned the purchase on Gulf divesting FM stations in both cities.[22] The sale price was considered unprecedented given the short period of operation of the stations.[23]

Gulf had scarcely owned the stations when it sold its entire stations group for $755 million to Taft Broadcasting in 1985.[24] Taft doubled the size of the KTXH facility to include a second studio and more office space.[25] Over the course of late 1985 and late 1986, Taft was fending off overtures from activist investor Robert Bass, who was amassing shares in the company.[26][27] Meanwhile, in addition to a worsening regional economy, the independent television market nationally was softening; the two Texas stations were believed to be the weakest in the Taft chain,[28] even as KTXH boasted the highest audience share of any independent station in a top-35 market built since 1981.[29] On Rockets telecasts during this time, a young Hannah Storm hosted pregame and postgame shows.[30]

Taft put its broadcast group up for sale in August 1986 due to agitation by Bass. While it asked $500 million for five independent stations, the winning bidder—TVX Broadcast Group—only paid $240 million, and Taft estimated its after-tax loss for the sale at $45 to $50 million.[31] TVX implemented budget cuts, laying off about 15 percent of the staff at the acquisitions, and renegotiated programming costs; KTXH's production unit was completely disbanded.[32]

The Taft stations purchase left TVX highly leveraged and vulnerable. TVX's bankers,

junk bonds even before Black Monday.[33] While TVX recapitalized by the end of 1988,[34] Salomon Brothers reached an agreement in principle in January 1989 for Paramount Pictures to acquire options to purchase the investment firm's majority stake.[35] This deal was replaced in September with an outright purchase of 79 percent of TVX for $110 million.[36]

Paramount ownership and UPN affiliation

In 1991, Paramount acquired the remainder of TVX.

United Paramount Network (UPN).[38] In 1996, Viacom purchased a 50 percent ownership interest in UPN.[39]

KTXH's relationship with the Rockets continued until the 1997–1998 season, when

KNWS-TV (channel 51), with KTXH's increasing obligations to UPN as a core factor.[44][45] In both cases, ratings fell after the teams moved their games off KTXH.[46][47]

Sale to Fox; conversion to MyNetworkTV

A stucco and glass building with a sign outside bearing the KRIV and KTXH logos.
Studios for KRIV and KTXH on Southwest Freeway in Houston
A rounded rectangle divided into blue and gray parts with the word "my" in white and a black "20" in the lower right. Beneath, on two lines, is the text "KTXH-TV Houston".
KTXH's logo from 2006 to 2018, when the station rebranded as "My20 Vision"

In 2000, Viacom purchased CBS. On August 12 of that year,

KBHK-TV in San Francisco, a city in which Fox did not own its affiliate—but there was a CBS owned-and-operated station. Similarly, Viacom now owned UPN stations in Houston (KTXH) and Washington, D.C. (WDCA), markets where it did not own the CBS affiliate but where there was a Fox owned-and-operated station. As a result, Fox traded KBHK-TV to Viacom in exchange for KTXH and WDCA, resulting in three new duopolies, including new Fox duopolies in Houston and Washington.[49] The FCC approved the deal in August 2001 on the condition that Viacom sell one of its San Francisco radio stations.[50] KTXH vacated the Kirby Drive facilities and consolidated with KRIV at its Southwest Freeway facility; the move led to some job losses.[51] The Rockets departed KTXH in 2002 for a new agreement with KNWS-TV and KHWB.[52]

On January 24, 2006, the

CBS Television Stations were announced as charter outlets, none of the Fox-owned UPN stations—many of which were competitors to these stations—were chosen. The next month, News Corporation then announced the creation of its own secondary network, MyNetworkTV, to serve its own outgoing UPN stations as well as those that had not been selected for The CW.[55][56]

Even past the MyNetworkTV switch, KTXH continued its association with local sports. In late 2007 and early 2008, the Rockets and Astros returned to KTXH with a reduced schedule of games, largely in a complementary role to

Technical information

In 1999, KTXH began broadcasting a digital signal, which was not broadcast from the Senior Road tower but at a new, purpose-built mast in the same area.

UHF channel 20, on June 12, 2009, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television; the station's digital signal continued on UHF channel 19, using virtual channel 20.[60]

On December 7, 2021, KTXH became one of two ATSC 3.0 (NextGen TV) transmitters for the Houston area as part of a deployment involving 10 stations in the market.[61]

Subchannels

The station's ATSC 1.0 subchannels are carried on the

multiplexed
signals of other Houston TV stations:

Subchannels provided by KTXH (ATSC 1.0)[62]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming ATSC 1.0 host
20.1 720p
16:9
KTXH DT Main KTXH programming / MyNetworkTV KRIV
20.2 480i Movies! Movies! KXLN-DT
20.3 TheGrio TheGrio KFTH-DT
20.4 BUZZR Buzzr KTRK-TV

ATSC 3.0 lighthouse service

Subchannels of KTXH (ATSC 3.0)[63]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
13.1 1080p
16:9
KTRK ABC (KTRK-TV)
20.1 KTXH MyNetworkTV
26.1 KRIV Fox (KRIV)
45.1 KXLN Univision (KXLN-DT)
67.1 KFTH UniMás (KFTH-DT)

See also

References

  1. ^ "Facility Technical Data for KTXH". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ "Public Notice". Houston Chronicle. October 26, 1976. p. 3:25.
  3. ^ "Notice". Houston Chronicle. October 26, 1976. p. 3:25.
  4. ^ "UHF TV permit sought". Houston Chronicle. June 23, 1976. p. 5:5.
  5. ProQuest 1016886154. Archived
    (PDF) from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022 – via World Radio History.
  6. ^ "FCC History Cards for KTXH". Federal Communications Commission. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  7. ^ Hodges, Ann (January 18, 1982). "For another side of Garner, tune in tonight". Houston Chronicle. p. 3:8.
  8. ^ Hodges, Ann (August 18, 1982). "KTXH-TV plans to provide mixed fare for viewers". Houston Chronicle. p. 3:11.
  9. ^ a b c Hodges, Ann (November 7, 1982). "Welcome aboard, Channel 20". Houston Chronicle. p. TV Chronilog 6.
  10. ^ "Rockets will telecast 30". Houston Chronicle. October 25, 1982. p. 3:9.
  11. ^ Hodges, Ann (October 14, 1982). "Ch. 20 to begin broadcasting Nov. 7 as full-time commercial station". Houston Chronicle. p. 5:5.
  12. ^ Dawson, Fred (January 17, 1983). "Indies flex their muscles" (PDF). Broadcast Week. pp. 7–10. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 9, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022 – via World Radio History.
  13. ^ Nelson, Rick; Evans, P.I. (December 8, 1982). "5 die in collapse of broadcast tower". Houston Chronicle (Morning ed.). pp. 1:1, 16.
  14. ^ Evans, P.I. (December 9, 1982). "Clamping-device failure blamed in tower collapse". Houston Chronicle. pp. 1:1, 16.
  15. ^ "At least 5 killed as TV-radio tower collapses". Houston Chronicle (Evening Final ed.). December 7, 1982. p. 1:1.
  16. ^ "Channel 20 sues firms in fatal tower collapse". Houston Chronicle. August 12, 1983. p. 1:28.
  17. ^ a b "Ch. 20 sets target date of late February". Houston Chronicle. January 14, 1983. p. 5:8.
  18. ^ a b Evans, P.I. (October 17, 1983). "Broadcast tower that crashed killing 5 is rebuilt". Houston Chronicle. p. 1:3.
  19. ^ Grace, Bob (January 15, 1983). "Stations hope to reconstruct tower by midsummer". Houston Chronicle. p. 1:20.
  20. ^ Hodges, Ann (September 6, 1983). "Ch. 20 wins top Nielsen ratings for independents". Houston Chronicle. p. 4:4.
  21. ^ Spelich, John (May 17, 1984). "Florida group to buy KTXA: Houston station KTXH is also in $150 million deal". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 1B. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ^ Johnson, Pamela (December 15, 1984). "Today's digest: AMD thanks its workers". Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. p. C1. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ Coffey, Jerry (March 5, 1985). "TV station's buy-out logical and inevitable". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 1B, 6B. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  24. ^ Benedetti, Marti (February 2, 1985). "Channel 21 to be sold to Ohio firm". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 9B. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  25. ^ Grace, Bob (January 11, 1986). "Magic 102 stays on top of radio ratings; KODA moves up". Houston Chronicle. p. 4:1.
  26. ^ Piller, Dan (December 20, 1985). "Bass group increases Taft stake". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 32A. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  27. ^ Rassenfoss, Stephen (August 2, 1986). "Bass leading group buying up Taft shares". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. 11B. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  28. ^ "Taft will sell KTXH TV here, 4 other stations". Houston Chronicle. November 18, 1986. pp. 3:1, 2.
  29. ProQuest 220595947
    .
  30. ^ Barron, David (September 12, 2010). "Hannah Storm long on gumption". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022.
  31. ^ Rassenfoss, Stephen (November 17, 1986). "Taft Broadcasting sells Channel 21". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth, Texas. p. A17. Archived from the original on July 26, 2022. Retrieved July 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  32. ^ a b Weiss, Michael (July 8, 1987). "Broadcaster to focus on trimming costs: Channel 21's new owner 'doing deals'". The Dallas Morning News. p. 1D.
  33. ^ Weiss, Michael (January 24, 1988). "Channel 21's latest signals show trouble, possible sale". The Dallas Morning News. p. 2H.
  34. ProQuest 1016925809. Archived
    (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  35. (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  36. (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  37. (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  38. ^ "United Paramount Network launches five shows". Houston Chronicle. January 15, 1995. p. TV Week 4.
  39. ^ King, Angela G. (December 5, 1996). "Viacom adding UPN to programing plans". Daily News. p. 33. Archived from the original on December 22, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  40. ^ Barron, David (June 6, 1997). "Rockets to switch road TV channel". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 8.
  41. ^ "Station break: Rockets back on Channel 20 after ending deal with Channel 55". Houston Chronicle. November 9, 2000. p. Sports 7.
  42. ^ Barron, David (May 28, 2001). "No surprise as Comets draw national exposure". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 8.
  43. ^ McDaniel, Mike (April 7, 1997). "First week will not be typical of Astros' TV exposure". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 7.
  44. ^ Barron, David (March 16, 1998). "Astros TV deal could be home run for Channel 51". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 12.
  45. ^ Barron, David (March 29, 1998). "Astros pull the switch, move road games to Channel 51". p. Baseball 1998 16.
  46. ^ Barron, David (November 7, 1997). "Fox Southwest, Rockets unable to reach telecast agreement". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 5.
  47. ^ Barron, David (November 23, 1998). "'Anything can happen' as Astros mull broadcast options". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 7.
  48. ^ Hofmeister, Sallie (August 12, 2000). "News Corp. to Buy Chris-Craft Parent for $5.5 Billion, Outbidding Viacom". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
  49. (PDF) from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  50. ^ McConnell, Bill (October 26, 2001). "FCC clears Fox, Viacom trade". Broadcasting & Cable. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  51. ^ McDaniel, Mike (December 13, 2001). "KTXH to consolidate operations with KRIV". Houston Chronicle. p. Houston 4.
  52. ^ Barron, David (November 1, 2002). "Dish dispute leaves viewers out in cold". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 3.
  53. CNN Money. CNN. Archived
    from the original on March 16, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
  54. ^ Carter, Bill (January 24, 2006). "UPN and WB to Combine, Forming New TV Network". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
  55. ^ "News Corp. to launch new mini-network for UPN stations". USA Today. February 22, 2006. Archived from the original on September 23, 2013. Retrieved January 21, 2013.
  56. ^ "News Corp. Unveils MyNetworkTV". Broadcasting & Cable. February 22, 2006. Archived from the original on April 17, 2009. Retrieved September 24, 2012.
  57. ^ Barron, David (February 8, 2008). "Astros are going back to longtime TV home". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 2.
  58. ^ Barron, David (March 30, 2012). "TV-Radio notebook - SHO benefits from golf buzz". Houston Chronicle. p. Sports 2.
  59. ProQuest 225324903. Archived
    (PDF) from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved October 7, 2022 – via World Radio History.
  60. ^ "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. May 23, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  61. ^ Miller, Mark K. (December 7, 2021). "10 Houston Stations Launch NextGen TV". TVNewsCheck. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.
  62. ^ "Digital TV Market Listing: Houston, Texas". RabbitEars. Archived from the original on December 3, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
  63. ^ "RabbitEars TV Query for KTXH". RabbitEars. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 7, 2022.

External links

This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article: KTXH. Articles is available under the CC BY-SA 3.0 license; additional terms may apply.Privacy Policy