Kalaloch, Washington

Coordinates: 47°36′16″N 124°22′15″W / 47.60444°N 124.37083°W / 47.60444; -124.37083
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Kalaloch, Washington
ZIP code
98331[1]
Area code360

Kalaloch /ˈkleɪlɒk/ is an unincorporated resort area entirely within Olympic National Park in western Jefferson County, Washington, United States.[2] Kalaloch accommodations, which include a lodge, rental cabins, and campgrounds, are on a 50-foot (15 m) bluff overlooking the Pacific Ocean, west of U.S. Route 101 on the Olympic Peninsula, north of the reservation of the Quinault Indian Nation.

The name Kalaloch is a corruption of the Quinault term k'–E–le–ok, pronounced Kq–â-lā'–ȯk, meaning "a good place to land", "canoe launch and landing", or "sheltered landing". The site was one of the few safe landing sites for dugout canoes between the Quinault River and Hoh River.[3]

History

Kalaloch Creek
Kalaloch Creek

Artifacts discovered in Olympic National Park are evidence early humans inhabited the Olympic Peninsula 6,000 to 12,000 years ago.

S'Klallam, and Skokomish) live in reservations along the shores.[5] In 1855 and 1856 Olympic Peninsula tribes ceded their lands and waters to the federal government.[6][7]

In 1889, Washington became a state. President Grover Cleveland created the Olympic Forest Reserve in 1897, which was renamed to Olympic National Forest in 1907.[8] Charles W. Becker, Sr., purchased a 40-acre (16 ha) coastal plot just south of where Kalaloch Creek meets the Pacific Ocean in 1925. Becker used milled lumber from driftwood logs that washed up on the beach to build a main lodge and cabins.[9]

Intertidal zones at Kalaloch

To preserve some of Washington's primeval forest lands, in 1938, President

Olympic Wilderness.[12][13]

Climate

Kalaloch weather is influenced by prevailing Pacific winds and two temperate rain forests, the

Quinault Rainforest. Annual rainfall at Kalaloch is measured in feet: on average, 8.5 feet (2.6 m) fall annually.[14]

  • Spring – 8.94 inches (227 mm) per month average
  • Summer – 3.13 inches (80 mm) per month average
  • Fall – 11.17 inches (284 mm) per month average
  • Winter – 17.12 inches (435 mm) per month average

Recreation

Kalaloch eagle. Photo by Jeff Ellermeyer.
Bald eagle at Kalaloch

About 73 miles (117 km) of beach in the

orcas may also be spotted.[18]

The National Park Service staffs a ranger station in the area during the summer.[19][20][21]

Kalaloch Lodge and Campground

Kalaloch Lodge

Kalaloch Lodge offers three types of accommodations: lodge, cabins, and campground.[22] At its peak, forty cabins were available, including six on the bluff overlooking the ocean.[23][24] Due to approximately 13 feet (4.0 m) of erosion to the bluffs in 2023 and 2024, a total of seven cabins were demolished. The NPS stated that the lodge and remaining rental units were not considered threatened.[25]

Kalaloch Campground, with 166 camp sites, is one of four campgrounds in Olympic National Park that accepts summer reservations.[26][27][19]

See also

  • List of names in English with counterintuitive pronunciations

References

  1. ^ "ZIP Code 98331". UnitedStatesZipCodes.org.
  2. ^ "Kalaloch", Geographic Names Information System, United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior
  3. ISBN 9780914195009
    .
  4. ^ Olympic National Park. "Prehistoric Inhabitants of the Olympic Peninsula". National Park Service. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  5. ^ Olympic National Park. "The People of the Olympic Peninsula". National Park Service. Ancient Peoples and Area Tribes. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  6. ^ Olympic National Park. "Tribes of the Olympic Peninsula". National Park Service. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  7. ^ "A History of Treaties & Reservations on the Olympic Peninsula, 1855-1898". Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Department of History. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  8. ^ "Olympic National Forest - History & Culture". US Forest Service. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  9. ^ a b "Olympic National Park History". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 12, 2014.
  10. ^ Olympic National Park. "History & Culture". National Park Service. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  11. ^ Donovan, Lauren (March 28, 2024). "The erosion threat to Kalaloch Lodge's coastal haven". FOX 13 Seattle. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  12. ^ Scott, RL. "Ruth L. Scott Impacts to Olympic Wilderness Qualities" (PDF) – via USDA Forest Service.
  13. ^ "S.2165 - Washington Park Wilderness Act of 1988". congress.gov. Library of Congress. TITLE I—OLYMPIC NATIONAL PARK WILDERNESS.
  14. ^ "Olympic National Park: Weather". GORP. Archived from the original on March 23, 2016. Retrieved May 12, 2014.
  15. ^ "Olympic National Park Fishing and Clamming". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  16. ^ "Kalaloch Birdwatching in Olympic National Park". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  17. ^ Olympic National Park. "Visiting Kalaloch and Ruby Beach". National Park Service. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  18. ^ "Washington Coast Whale Watching". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 12, 2014.
  19. ^ a b Olympic National Park. "Kalaloch Area Brochure". National Park Service. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  20. ^ Olympic National Park. "Exploring the Coast - Olympic National Park (U.S. National Park Service)". National Park Service. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  21. ^ Olympic National Park. "Visitor Centers". National Park Service. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  22. ^ "Kalaloch Lodge at Olympic National Park". Kalaloch Lodge. Lodging Options. Retrieved May 12, 2014.
  23. ^ "Olympic National Park Cabins at Kalaloch Lodge". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  24. ^ Valentino, Silas (March 8, 2024). "NPS is removing cabins along Highway 101 due to coastal erosion". SFGATE. Retrieved March 9, 2024.
  25. ^ Zhou, Amanda (March 6, 2024). "NPS to demolish some Kalaloch cabins on WA coast as bluff erodes". The Seattle Times. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
  26. ^ "Kalaloch Lodge Group Campsite". Kalaloch Lodge. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  27. ^ Olympic National Park. "Camping". National Park Service. Retrieved January 11, 2023.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalaloch,_Washington&oldid=1219288895"