Kazimierz Poniatowski

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Kazimierz Poniatowski
Stanisław Poniatowski
MotherKonstancja Czartoryska

Prince Kazimierz Poniatowski (15 September 1721 – 13 April 1800) was a Polish nobleperson, podkomorzy wielki koronny (1742–1773), Lieutenant general of the Royal Polish forces, generał wojsk koronnych. Knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded on 3 August 1744 in Warsaw.

Early life

He was the eldest of eight surviving children of

Primate of Poland
).

He was a great-grandson of the poet, courtier and alleged traitor, Jan Andrzej Morsztyn and through his great-grandmother, Catherine Gordon, lady-in-waiting to Queen Marie Louise Gonzaga, he was related to the House of Stuart and thereby connected to the leading families of Scotland, Spain and France.[1][2]

Career

In the 18th-century the Poniatowski family had achieved high rank among the Polish nobility (szlachta).

He was created Prince by his brother, King

Podkomorzy title, played no further part in politics and joined the "high life". He was considered a model of a "wastrel".[3]

Personal life

On 21 January 1751 he married Apolonia Ustrzycka (1736–1814), a daughter of Bazyli Ustrzycki, castellan of Przemyśl, and widow of Prince Antoni Lubomirski. Together, they had one son and two daughters:

Prince Kazimierz died in Warsaw on 13 April 1800.

References

  1. ^ F. de Callières, Sztuka dyplomacji..., p. 12–16
  2. ^ M. Dernałowicz, Portret Familii, p. 7.
  3. ^ biogram z XVII tomu Polskiego Słownika Biograficznego autorstwa Zofii Zielińskiej