Kreis Samter

Coordinates: 52°37′00″N 16°35′00″E / 52.616667°N 16.583333°E / 52.616667; 16.583333
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Location of Kreis Samter

Kreis Samter (Polish: Powiat szamotulski) was a district in Regierungsbezirk Posen, in the Prussian Province of Posen from 1818 to 1918. Its territory presently lies in the north-western part of Polish region of Greater Poland Voivodeship.

History

The Samter district was formed on January 1, 1818, with its capital at Samter. As part of the Province of Posen, the Samter district became part of the newly founded German Empire on January 18, 1871.

On December 27, 1918, the

Greater Poland uprising began in the province of Posen, and on the same day the district town of Samter came under Polish control. On February 16, 1919, an armistice ended the Polish-German fighting, and on June 28, 1919, the German government officially ceded the Samter district to the newly founded Poland with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles
.

Elections

In the

Schwerin belonged to the Posen 2 Reichstag
constituency. The constituency was won by the following candidates in the Reichstag elections:

  • 1871: Ludwig von Rönne, National Liberal Party
  • 1874: Ludwig Zietkiewicz, Polish Party
  • 1877: Stephan von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1878:  Stephan von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1881:  Stephan von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1884:  Stephan von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1887: Hector von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1890:  Hector von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1893:  Hector von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1898:  Hector von Kwilecki, Polish Party
  • 1903: Mathias von Brudzewo-Mielzynski, Polish Party
  • 1907:  Mathias von Brudzewo-Mielzynski, Polish Party (52.3% of the vote)
  • 1912:  Mathias von Brudzewo-Mielzynski, Polish Party (52.7% of the vote)


Demographics

The district had a majority Polish population, with a significant German minority.

Ethnic structure of the Samter district [1]
1831 1860
German 10,823 32.2% 16,695 37.1%
Polish 22,760 67.8% 28,312 62.9%
Total 33,583 45,007

Towns

The five towns in the district were Obersitzko, Pinne, Samter, Scharfenort and Wronke. [2]


References

  1. ISBN 978-3-87969-267-5.[permanent dead link
    ]
  2. ^ "Willkommen bei Gemeindeverzeichnis.de". www.gemeindeverzeichnis.de. Retrieved 2021-05-22.

52°37′00″N 16°35′00″E / 52.616667°N 16.583333°E / 52.616667; 16.583333


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