Mantispa styriaca
| Mantispa styriaca | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Neuroptera |
| Family: | Mantispidae |
| Subfamily: | Mantispinae |
| Genus: | Mantispa |
| Species: | M. styriaca
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| Binomial name | |
| Mantispa styriaca Poda, 1761
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Mantispa styriaca, the Styrian praying lacewing, is a species of predatory mantidfly native to Europe. It is a yellow-brown insect as an adult and has multiple larval stages.
Description
The adult Styrian praying lacewing is a yellow-brown color with transparent wings that have a wingspan of 35 mm (1.4 in). The species can be found in southern and central Europe. Its forelegs are similar to those of the praying mantis, with the ability to seize living prey.[1]
Biology
Its larva emerges from reddish eggs after 21 days and then hibernates through the winter. In the spring, the larva searches for a female
pupates by spinning a cocoon inside the spider's egg sac, in which it stays up to 14 days before its final molting.[2] Pupation happens in the middle of June. It is a nymph after emerging from the cocoon, not yet in its adult form.[1][2] Once it enters the adult stage, the species hunt for prey by using fast strikes of their forelegs that can take less than 60 ms. Its hunting style is similar to that of the praying mantis.[3]
entomologist, discovered the first instar on vegetation in 1852. It was not until 17 years later that he discovered the other instars within spider egg sacs.[4]
References
- ^ ISBN 0600030857.
- ^ a b Sterling Kingsley, John (1888). The Riverside Natural History, Volume 2. Houghton, Mifflin and Company. pp. 157–158.
- ^ Kral, K.; Vernik, M.; Devetak, D. (2003). "The visually controlled prey-capture behaviour of the European mantispid Mantispa styriaca". Journal of Experimental Biology. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
- ISBN 9780252063220.