Marietta Peabody Tree
Marietta Peabody Tree | |
---|---|
Born | Marietta Endicott Peabody April 17, 1917 Desmond FitzGerald (1939–1947) Ronald Tree (1947–1976) |
Children | Frances FitzGerald Penelope Tree |
Parent(s) | Malcolm Endicott Peabody Mary Elizabeth Parkman |
Relatives | Rev. Endicott Peabody (grandfather) Endicott Peabody (brother)[1] |
Marietta Peabody Tree (April 17, 1917 – August 15, 1991) was an American socialite and political reporter, who represented the United States on the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, appointed under the administration of John F. Kennedy.
Early life
Marietta Endicott Peabody was the only daughter of Malcolm Endicott Peabody, the rector of Grace Episcopal Church in Lawrence, Massachusetts, and Mary Elizabeth Parkman. Her grandfather Rev. Endicott Peabody was founder and first headmaster of Groton School where her four brothers Endicott, Samuel, George, and Malcolm were educated.[2]
Tree's mother Mary was a dedicated charity volunteer, and encouraged her daughter to get involved with the community.
Tree attended St. Timothy's School, where she excelled in athletics above studies. An effervescent, leggy blonde, she was recognized as an accomplished flirt from an early age.[3] She undertook a grand tour of Europe and finishing school in Florence upon graduation to avoid college.[4] When asked to predict her own future, she wrote down: "Parties, people, and politics."[2]
Her father insisted that she attend college, and she enrolled at the
Desmond FitzGerald
During college, Marietta was courted by New York City lawyer
Her ardent liberal Democratic views clashed with those of her Republican husband and apparently created tensions in the marriage. After America entered the Second World War in December 1941, Marietta accepted a post as part of the American delegation assisting the British Ministry of Information.
During the war years, Marietta became romantically involved with the film director John Huston.[2]
Ronald Tree
While involved with Huston and married to FitzGerald, Marietta began an affair with
Tree and Peabody divorced their spouses at the end of World War II and married on July 26, 1947. Marietta moved into Tree's home,
Short of money, Tree sold Ditchley and agreed to return to New York City with Marietta, her daughter Frances Fitzgerald and their own daughter, future '60s fashion model Penelope Tree,[7] and his butler Collins.[2][8]
Politics and Adlai Stevenson
Marietta Tree immediately joined the Lexington Democratic Club, and two years later was elected the county chairwoman. She was elected to the Democratic State Committee in 1954.
Tree began an affair with Adlai Stevenson in 1952, the year of his first unsuccessful presidential campaign. Perhaps related to his bisexuality [citation needed], Tree’s husband was unfazed by the affair and even invited Stevenson to the couple's homes in New York, Barbados and London.[citation needed]
They continued their affair through his unsuccessful 1956 presidential campaign. Afterward, however, Stevenson began to take other lovers.[2]
Tree also retained a connection to Huston, who gave her a role in his 1960 movie The Misfits.
At the same time,
On July 14, 1965, Tree and Stevenson were walking in
Later life
She and her husband remained married, though estranged. Ronald Tree died of a stroke on July 14, 1976, in London, while Marietta was in New York.
Her affair with
Tree supported herself in later years by getting herself appointed to some well paid directorships, including the boards of
In 1987 she appeared in the Danny Huston film Mr. North, released about a month before John Huston died of emphysema on August 28, 1987.
Death
Tree died of breast cancer on August 15, 1991, at her home in New York.[3]
Character
Filmography
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1961 | The Misfits | Susan | Uncredited |
1988 | Mr. North | Amanda Venable | (final film role) |
References
- Seebohm, Caroline - No Regrets: The Life of Marietta Tree. Pub: Simon & Schuster, 1998 ISBN 0-684-81008-5
References
- ^ Palumbo, Mary Jo (August 17, 1991). "Marietta Tree, at 74, longtime public servant". Boston Herald. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e "Human Rights Commission & Marietta Peabody Tree biography". Archived from the original on September 5, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f McElwaine, Sandra (1998). "No Regrets: The Life of Marietta Tree. - book reviews". Washington Monthly. Archived from the original on February 28, 2008. "[Page 2]". Archived from the original on June 24, 2009.
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(help) - ^ a b c Brubach, Holly (November 9, 1997). "Running Around in High Circles". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 10, 2014.
- ^ a b "Women at Penn: Quotations, 1940-1949". Penn History. University of Pennsylvania Archives & Records Center.
- ^ "Honorary Member Peabody dies". The Alpha Kappa Alpha Ivy Leaf. 58 (1): 39. 1981.
- ^ Roberts, Gary Boyd. "Notable Kin - Surprising Connections #s 6 and 7: Boston Cousins of Queen Victoria and Yankee Ancestors of Mrs. Thomas Philip "Tip" O'Neill, Jr". NewEnglandAncestors.org. New England Historic Genealogical Society. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007.
- ^ "Come to the Party". Time Magazine. November 6, 1964. Archived from the original on May 30, 2008.
- ^ "Penn's Women Trustees". University Archives and Records Center. University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on November 9, 2001.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original(PDF) on April 12, 2019. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
External links
- Marietta Tree at IMDb
- Marietta Tree Papers at the Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute, Harvard University.