Mark Lowenthal
Mark M. Lowenthal | |
---|---|
Director of Central Intelligence for Analysis & Production | |
Successor | Mark Roth[1] |
Mark M. Lowenthal (born September 5, 1948) is an author and Adjunct Professor at the
In 2005, Lowenthal retired from a prolific career working with the
He is the former Assistant Director of Central Intelligence for Analysis and Production and former Vice Chairman for Evaluation on the
Lowenthal is a notable contestant on the American game show Jeopardy!, appearing five times, including winning the "Tournament of Champions" in 1988.[4] In 1992, he co-wrote Secrets of the Jeopardy Champions, which was marketed as an instruction manual for prospective contestants of the trivia game show.[5]
Personal background
Lowenthal is married to Cynthia Lowenthal. Together, they have two children, Sarah and Adam.[3] The family resides in Reston, Virginia, outside of Washington, D.C.
Professional background
United States intelligence
In 1995, Lowenthal served as the staff director of the
In 2002, Lowenthal began serving as the
As the Assistant Director, Lowenthal was instrumental in having the Intelligence Community adopt the
Iraq National Intelligence Estimate
As the ADCIAP, Lowenthal was one of the key coordinators and evaluators of the
The 2002 estimate claiming that Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction had little influence on anyone's decision about going to war. Only six senators actually read the NIE, but 77 voted to authorize the use of force. As analytically flawed as that estimate might have been, the one intelligence "sin" the council did not commit was "politicization" -- that is, writing what the policymaker wants to hear. Even the Senate intelligence committee's investigation of the Iraq NIE agreed; it wasn't politicized to support invasion."[7]
Lowenthal contends that given the information available at the time, it would not have been possible to determine the absence of
Intelligence community reforms
Lowenthal has been one of several voices in opposition to the initiatives to change the way the Intelligence Community produces analysis. He serves the intelligence community as the President and CEO of the Intelligence & Security Academy, LLC,[6] which is a national security education, training, and consulting organization.[9]
In 2007, Lowenthal attended the ODNI's Analytic Transformation conference held in Chicago. At that event, he took the microphone questioning the ultimate objective and endstate of analytic transformation. He called into question the ability of technological solutions like Intellipedia and A-Space to resolve some of the most pressing reforms in the community.[10]
Lowenthal was quoted as saying, "I think, unfortunately, a lot of this is pandering to a bunch of commissions that have no understanding of what we do for a living, or the nature of our work, and to a workforce. And I don't think that's a sufficient ground for a transformation. And so I'm left here wondering, what's the end state? For what reason?"[10]
In January 2009, Lowenthal was interviewed by Charlie Rose on the American television interview show Charlie Rose. He discussed several topics related to national security and intelligence. In that interview, Dr. Lowenthal expressed his opinion that the overall community was appropriately sized, but that the experience levels of the community were extraordinarily low. He went on to indicate that the staff of the ODNI was too large and should be evaluated for downsizing.[8]
Jeopardy! appearances
Lowenthal was a successful contestant on the American game show
His total cash winnings were $159,901, plus $10,000 from the Battle of the Decades.[12] He returned for the quarterfinals of the Battle of the Decades, and was matched up against 2009 Grand Champion Dan Pawson and all-time money winner Brad Rutter. However, he finished in third and received $10,000.[citation needed]
In 1992, Lowenthal co-wrote Secrets of the Jeopardy Champions with Chuck Forrest, who is a fellow Jeopardy! champion. The book was marketed as an instruction manual for prospective contestants on "America's favorite question-and-answer game".[5]
Educational background
- PhD in History from Harvard University
- Bachelor of Arts from Brooklyn College
Published works
- Lowenthal, Mark M. Intelligence: From Secrets to Policy, ISBN 978-1-6087-1675-3.
- Lowenthal, Mark M. The U.S. Intelligence Community: An Annotated Bibliography (Organizations and Interest Groups), ISBN 978-0-8153-1423-3.
- ISBN 978-0-446-39352-2.
- Lowenthal, Mark M. U.S. Intelligence: Evolution and Anatomy Second Edition (The Washington Papers), ISBN 978-0-275-94434-6.
- Lowenthal, Mark M. Leadership & Indecision (Harvard Dissertations in American History and Political Science), Dissertations-G, 1988. ISBN 978-0-8240-5137-2.
- Lowenthal, Mark M. Crispan Magicker, ISBN 978-0-380-42333-0.
References
- Office of the Director of National Intelligence. 2009-07-06. Archived from the originalon 2012-06-10. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- ^ "Mark Lowenthal, Adjunct Faculty - Advanced Academic Programs - Johns Hopkins University". Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
- ^ a b c "Commending ADCI Mark Lowenthal on His Retirement". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 2015-04-09. Retrieved 2015-04-04.
- ^ J! Archive. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-446-39352-2.
- ^ a b "Faculty Bios – The Intelligence & Security Academy". The Intelligence Academy. 2011. Archived from the original on 14 December 2011. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
- ^ a b Lowenthal, Mark M. (2009-03-15). "He Blames the Israel Lobby. But the Job Wasn't Worth It". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- ^ a b "Mark Lowenthal on Iraq N.I.E." Charlie Rose. 2009-01-09. Archived from the original on 2012-10-01. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- ^ "SIPA: Faculty Mark M. Lowenthal". Columbia University. Archived from the original on 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2011-03-25.
- ^ a b "The Liberator @". Shaneharris.com. 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- J! Archive. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- J! Archive. 26 November 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2017.