Marta Fernandez Miranda de Batista
Marta Fernández Miranda de Batista | |
---|---|
María Dolores "Mary" Tarrero-Serrano | |
Succeeded by | Ana Durán de Alliegro |
Personal details | |
Born | Cuba | November 11, 1923
Died | October 2, 2006 West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S. | (aged 82)
Spouse | |
Marta Fernández Miranda de Batista (November 11, 1923 – October 2, 2006) aka Marta del Pueblo was
First Lady
Fulgencio Batista had already been Cuban President once, from 1940 to 1944. Following his divorce from his first wife in October 1945, he married Marta Fernández Miranda on November 28, 1945. The couple met when Marta was 20 years old and riding a bicycle through a Havana neighborhood and Batista's motorcade accidentally forced her off the road. Impressed by her beauty, Batista took her as a mistress but later decided to leave his first wife and marry Marta.[2] They moved to the United States during the 1940s after Batista's choice for his successor lost the presidential election in 1944. They had originally wanted to live in Palm Beach, Florida, but were shunned by the Palm Beach community. They rented a car and began driving north on U.S. Route 1 along the Florida coast. After arriving in Daytona Beach at the end of the day, they liked the reception they received there. They hired a real estate agent the next day and purchased a large riverfront house, where they lived on and off while continuing to influence Cuban politics.[1][3]
Batista ran for and won a seat in the Cuban Senate in absentia in 1948. On March 10, 1952, Batista staged his second coup and once again became president of Cuba.[1] This made Marta Fernández de Batista the new First Lady of the country.
Marta Fernández de Batista became an important matron of the Cuban arts as First Lady. She convinced her husband to have the National Gallery built, which is now known as the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana (National Museum of Fine Arts of Havana). The couple started acquiring colonial era Cuban and modern paintings for the Gallery.[1]
Exile
Fulgencio and Marta, their children and close friends fled Cuba in three planes on January 1, 1959, to escape
After being denied entry into the United States, the couple went to the
Later life
Following her husband's death Marta Fernández de Batista moved to West Palm Beach, Florida in the United States. She lived a quiet life in her home in the Palm Beach area during her later years, often giving to a number of medical charities. A major contributor to the Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami, she purchased inscribed bricks at the hospital as part of a fundraiser. Batista's son Roberto later said in an interview that, "She was very private, almost reclusive, after my father died. She had a gift for charity, but she did it very privately."[3]
Death
Marta's health began to decline after undergoing hip surgery in 1995. She died of Alzheimer's disease at her home in West Palm Beach on October 2, 2006, at the age of 82.
Marta was survived by four children whom she had with Fulgencio Batista (three sons and one daughter): Jorge Luis, Roberto Francisco, Fulgencio Jose and Marta Maluf Batista. Another son, Carlos Manuel, had died in 1969 of leukemia.
Her funeral was held at St. Juliana Catholic Church in West Palm Beach, Florida and she was buried in Madrid, Spain, in the cemetery of La Almudena, along with her husband and son.[1][3]
References
- ^ Palm Beach Post.
- T.J. English(2008). Havana Nocturne: How the Mob Owned Cuba and then Lost it to the Revolution, HarperCollins/William Morris, p. 65-66
- ^ a b c d e "Widow of Cuban strongman Batista dies". United Press International. 2006-10-05. Archived from the original on 2007-10-28. Retrieved 2008-03-31.