Masjid Hajjah Fatimah
| Hajjah Fatimah Mosque | |
|---|---|
Masjid Hajjah Fatimah (مسجد حاجة فاطمة) Masjid Al-Ḥājjah Fāṭimah (مَسْجِد ٱلْحَاجَّة فَاطِمَة) | |
 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | 4001 Beach Road Singapore 199584 |
| Country |  Singapore |
.svg)  Location in Singapore  Masjid Hajjah Fatimah (Asia) | |
| Geographic coordinates | 1°18′10.4″N 103°51′46.1″E / 1.302889°N 103.862806°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque |
| Style | Eclectic |
| Completed | 1846 |
| Designated as NHL | |
| Designated | 28 June 1973 |
| Reference no. | 7 |
The Hajjah Fatimah Mosque (
History
The building of the mosque was initiated by Hajjah Fatimah, who was originally from a wealthy Malaccan family.[2] She married a Bugis prince from Celebes who ran a trading post in Singapore. In the late 1830s, her house was attacked twice, but she was away for the second one, and to express her gratitude for her safety, she instructed the building of a mosque on the site where the house once stood.[1]
The mosque was designed by an unnamed British architect. It has been suggested that the minaret was designed by John Turnbull Thomson due to a perceived similarity to the design of the first spire of St Andrew's Cathedral, there is however no evidence for this.[3][4] The mosque was built in 1846. The resulting tower leans slightly (around 6 degrees) off center.[1]
The main prayer hall was rebuilt in the 1930s, based on design by architects Chung & Wong, and constructed by French contractors Bossard & Mopin with Malay workers. The rebuilding added more Islamic elements to the mosque, giving the mosque a mixture of styles.[3]
Masjid Hajjah Fatimah was gazetted as a
Architecture
The tower leans about six degrees off centre due to moisture seepage, shifting of bricks used in the construction of the tower, and the sandy soil on which it sits.[3][5] The minaret is flanked by two houses in European style but with Chinese features, for example in its windows and woodwork.[4]
See also
References
- ^ ISBN 981-4068-23-3.
- ^ "Hajjah Fatimah | Infopedia". eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Hajjah Fatimah Mosque". Singapore Infopedia. National Library Board.
- ^ ISBN 978-9971947972.
- ^ "Masjid Hajjah Fatimah". Roots. National Heritage Board.
External links
- Masjid Hajjah Fatimah on the Uniquely Singapore website
- GoogleMaps StreetView of Masjid Hajjah Fatimah (background)
- GoogleMaps PhotoSphere of Masjid Hajjah Fatimah
