Matchday programme
A matchday programme or match programme is a booklet associated with a live sporting event which details the proposed starting lineup and other details of the match. To some spectators, the purchase of a matchday programme is part of the "ritual" of attending football and hurling matches in Britain and Ireland.[1][2] Until 2018, the printing of matchday programmes was compulsory for English Football League games.[3][4]
Association football
Among the traditions in attending a league or cup football match in Britain is the purchase of a matchday programme.[9] Due to their initial expendable nature (like the ticket) it took many decades for the format to gain respectability as a collectible. Collecting football programmes became a common hobby among fans in Britain during the 1960s and a number of specialist dealers subsequently began to appear.[10]
History
One of the earliest matchday programmes recorded, for an 1873 football match between alumni representatives of Eton College (in England) and Yale College (in the US), was reputedly sold in 2016 for £15,000.[11]
In English league football, matchday programmes were used from the late 1880s as a scorecard which would have been a single card or sheet with dateline, team names, player positions and advertising. West Midlands team Aston Villa were one of the first clubs to publish a programme, The Villa News and Record, which was printed in the form of a journal with a different number and volume for each season and week respectively.[citation needed]
Of particular interest for UK collectors is the FA Cup Final programme. The covers of FA Cup Final matchday programmes have had designs which reflected the age, with the late 1920s and 1930s covers bearing
While, until the 1950s, programmes produced by individual clubs were typically limited to team sheets and advertising, some clubs started to introduce "more sophisticated" magazine formats.[12] Modern programmes have more pages than their four or eight-page predecessors and are often full colour and glossy.
In June 2018, clubs in the English Football League voted to end the requirement for programmes to be produced for every game.[3]
Notable programmes and collecting
Some clubs have a programme shop for collectors.[citation needed]
One of the most sought-after of all programmes is the
The programme for the first ever
Following the Munich air disaster in February 1958, Manchester United's planned game against Wolverhampton Wanderers was cancelled and a majority of programmes that had been printed were destroyed.[14] One of the rare surviving examples of this matchday programme was sold in 2024 for £7,500.[15] Another notable Manchester United programme is the example printed in February 1958 for the FA Cup game between Manchester United and Sheffield Wednesday.[citation needed] This was the club's first game after the Munich air disaster and the team layout was left blank.[16]
A football programme from the
The programme for the
Gaelic football
The
Home teams produce matchday programmes for National Football League games.
Hurling
As with Gaelic football, the GAA produces matchday programmes for every game in the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, and sells prints and posters of past programmes.[22]
Home teams produce matchday programmes for National Hurling League games.
A matchday programme from the
The GAA apologised after forgetting to include
Rugby
Matchday programmes for rugby games are also produced and collected. A programme from a Grand Slam decider, contested by Wales and Ireland in the 1911 Five Nations Championship, was sold in 2009 for £2,400.[24]
References
- ^ "Demise of the match-day programme threatens treasured memories". The Guardian. 1 May 2018. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
For many fans, though, there is, and never will be, anything quite like a programme in its most traditional form – on paper and on sale outside of the ground. Part of a lifelong ritual
- ^ "All Ireland SFC match programme available to purchase". gaa.ie. Gaelic Athletic Association. 18 December 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
Acquiring an official match programme has been a long-standing practice for many of our members and supporters
- ^ a b Law, James (8 June 2018). "EFL clubs vote to end compulsory matchday programme publication". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ^ "The matchday programme: can it survive the digital age?". Irish Times. Irish Times. 11 June 2018. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
- ^ "Why your old football programmes could be worth a small fortune!". birminghammail.co.uk. Birmingham Mail. 15 February 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
- ^ a b "1882 FA Cup final programme sells for world record price". bbc.com. BBC News. 14 May 2013. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
- ^ "Treasures: The clash of the cash". independent.ie. Independent News & Media. 4 June 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2021.
medals, tickets and programmes, from early matches are highly collectible [..] The 1926 All-Ireland football final was notable for torrential rain, which probably explains why programmes of the match are so rare. A slightly weather-worn example is coming up for sale in Fonsie Mealy Auctioneers
- ^ a b "Get Searching - These GAA Programmes Could Be Worth Thousands Of Euro". lovin.ie. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- ^ Hayden, Bradley (4 November 2022). "The demise of the matchday programme". talksport.com. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ISBN 978-0714652498.
- ISBN 9781785319235.
A match took place on 6 December 1873 between alumni of the English school Eton and American college Yale [..] The four-page matchday programme, also one of the earliest recorded, sold at aution for £15,000 in 2016
- ISBN 9780141927039.
Early programmes remained little more than a collage of team sheets and crude advertisements until the 1950s, which saw the gradual introduction - pioneered by clubs such as Chelsea and, later, Coventry City - of more sophisticated magazines
- ^ Kelly, Mike (28 April 2017). "The rare £4,500 Newcastle United FA Cup final programme that will get Toon fans seeing red". chroniclelive.co.uk. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "Manchester United programme for Munich air disaster abandoned game at auction". BBC. 7 January 2024. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "One of world's rarest Manchester United football programmes is top of the league under the hammer" (Press release). Hansons Auctioneers. 12 January 2024. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "Read a Poignant Piece of United History". manutd.com. 18 February 2023. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "One of the most expensive football programmes ever sold". Mature Times. 5 June 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
- ^ "Football programme dealer Steve Earl selling million programmes". BBC News. BBC. 1 July 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
- ^ "All-Ireland Football Match Programme Covers". crokepark.ie. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
- ^ "Special match programme made available for the All-Ireland football finals". Hogan Stand. 18 December 2020.
- ^ "County Programmes". Kerry GAA. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 20 September 2019.
- ^ "All-Ireland Hurling Match Programme Covers". Croke Park. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020.
- ^ "GAA issue apology to Clare over All-Ireland final match programme blunder". Hogan Stand. 19 July 2022.
- ^ "Sporting programmes collection fetches £17k at auction". walesonline.co.uk. 25 August 2009. Retrieved 8 June 2021.