Matonia

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Matonia
Temporal range: Early Jurassic–Recent
Matonia pectinata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Gleicheniales
Family: Matoniaceae
Genus: Matonia
R.Br.[1][2]
Synonyms[1]
  • Prionopteris Wall.

Matonia is a genus of fern, named for English botanist William George Maton.[3] It is native to Thailand, Malesia (the Malayan peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra, Maluku and the Philippines) and New Guinea.[2]

As of October 2019, Plants of the World Online and the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accept two extant species:[1][2]

Matonia sarmentosa is now placed in the genus Phanerosorus as Phanerosorus sarmentosus (Baker) Copel.[1]

Matonia has a fossil record extending back to the earliest part of the Jurassic period, with Matonia braunii being known from the Hettangian aged Mecsek Coal Formation of Hungary[4] and Zagaje Formation of Poland.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (August 2019). "Matonia". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 8.10. Retrieved 2019-10-03.
  2. ^ a b c "Matonia R.Br". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
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