Menw
Menw, son of Three-Cries (
Arthurian tale Culhwch and Olwen, in which he is handpicked among Arthur's warriors to accompany Culhwch on his quest to win Olwen. An "Enchanter Knight" of Arthur's court, he learned one of the Three Enchantments from Uther Pendragon.[1]
He is ascribed a son named Anynnawg.
Role in Welsh tradition
After being cursed by his stepmother so that he marry no one but Olwen, daughter of the giant Ysbaddaden, Culhwch ap Cilydd seeks assistance from his cousin Arthur to win her hand in marriage. Arthur agrees to help him, sending six of his many warriors to assist him on his quest, with Menw as the sixth. Each warrior has his own unique skill; Menw is a skilled magician, able to place he and his companions under an illusion of invisibility so as to protect them in savage lands.
Prior to the
Severn alongside Mabon ap Modron and Goreu fab Custennin
.
Later Menw appears in the tale Breuddwyd Rhonabwy as one of Arthur's chief councillors, and is also mentioned in a poem by fourteenth century bard Dafydd ap Gwilym:
- Three warriors – it brings me riches –
- knew well enchantments before this:
- battle-experienced, the first upholds his name –
- the gentlest of the three was Menw
- the second's name (good day for understanding):
- is Eiddilig the Dwarf, a wily Irishman
- third was, beside the seas of Mon,
- Math, lord of splendid kind, and
- Arfon's king.[2]
References
- ^ Triads from the Red Book of Hergest 18
- ^ Ian Hughes. Math uab Mathonwy.
Bibliography
- MacKillop, James (2004). "Menw fab Teirgwaedd". In A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.