Minamiuonuma

Coordinates: 37°3′55.9″N 138°52′33.9″E / 37.065528°N 138.876083°E / 37.065528; 138.876083
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Minamiuonuma
南魚沼市
Ishiuchi Resort area
Ishiuchi Resort area
Kobushi magnolia
• FlowerErythronium japonicum
Phone number0250-62-2510
Address180-1 Muika-machi, Minamiuonuma-shi, Niigata-ken 949-6696
WebsiteOfficial website

Minamiuonuma (南魚沼市, Minamiuonuma-shi) is a city located in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 December 2020, the city had an estimated population of 55,354 in 20,047 households,[1] and a population density of 96.1 persons per km². The total area of the city was 584.55 square kilometres (225.70 sq mi).

Geography

Mount Hakkai

Minamiuonuma is situated in a valley in a mountainous region of Niigata Prefecture known as “

paddy fields, and popular seasonal fruit like watermelon, as this is part of the major koshihikari rice-growing region in Japan. Parts of the city are within the borders of the Jōshin'etsu-kōgen National Park
.

Surrounding municipalities

Climate

Minamiuonuma has a Humid climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm, wet summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Minamiuonuma is 11.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1865 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.3 °C, and lowest in January, at around -1.1 °C.[2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Minamiuonuma peaked around 1950 and has since declined to about the same level as a century ago.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 51,366—    
1930 56,414+9.8%
1940 59,970+6.3%
1950 72,360+20.7%
1960 68,650−5.1%
1970 61,995−9.7%
1980 62,830+1.3%
1990 65,566+4.4%
2000 65,492−0.1%
2010 61,624−5.9%
2020 54,851−11.0%

History

Minamiuonuma amalgamation

The area of present-day Minamiuonuma was part of ancient

Muikamachi with the neighboring town of Yamato (both from Minamiuonuma District).[4] On October 1, 2005, the town of Shiozawa (from Minamiuonuma District) was also merged into Minamiuonuma.[5][6]

Government

Minamiuonuma City Hall

Minamiuonuma has a

Diet of Japan
.

Economy

Paddy fields in Minamiuonuma

The economy of Minamiuonuma is based primarily on agriculture and seasonal tourism.

Education

Minamiuonuma has 17 public elementary schools and four public middle schools operated by the city government. There are four public high schools operated by the Niigata Prefectural Board of Education, and the prefecture also operate one special education school for the handicapped. The International University of Japan is based at Minamiuonuma.

Transportation

Railway

Highway

Twin towns – sister cities

Minamiuonuma is twinned with:[7]

Local attractions

Shiozawa Bokushi-dori Street
An aerial panorama of Urasa in Minami-Uonuma city with the Echigo-Sanzan mountains in the background

References

  1. ^ Minamiuonuma city official statistics (in Japanese)
  2. ^ Minamiuonuma climate data
  3. ^ Minamiuonuma population statistics
  4. ^ "南魚沼市の概要". 南魚沼市 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-02-06.
  5. ^ "南魚沼市の概要". 南魚沼市 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-02-06.
  6. ^ 住民基本台帳人口移動報告年報 [Annual Report on Population Movement in the Basic Resident Register] (in Japanese). 総務庁統計局. 2005. p. 139. Shiozawa-machi was incorporated into Minamiuonuma-shi as of October 1, 2005.
  7. ^ "姉妹都市交流" (in Japanese). Minamiuonuma. Retrieved 2020-07-10.

External links