Minamiuonuma
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Japanese. (February 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Minamiuonuma
南魚沼市 | |
---|---|
Kobushi magnolia | |
• Flower | Erythronium japonicum |
Phone number | 0250-62-2510 |
Address | 180-1 Muika-machi, Minamiuonuma-shi, Niigata-ken 949-6696 |
Website | Official website |
Minamiuonuma (南魚沼市, Minamiuonuma-shi) is a city located in Niigata Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 December 2020[update], the city had an estimated population of 55,354 in 20,047 households,[1] and a population density of 96.1 persons per km². The total area of the city was 584.55 square kilometres (225.70 sq mi).
Geography
Minamiuonuma is situated in a valley in a mountainous region of Niigata Prefecture known as “
Surrounding municipalities
- Niigata Prefecture
- Uonuma
- Tōkamachi
- Yuzawa
- Gunma Prefecture
Climate
Minamiuonuma has a Humid climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm, wet summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Minamiuonuma is 11.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1865 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.3 °C, and lowest in January, at around -1.1 °C.[2]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Minamiuonuma peaked around 1950 and has since declined to about the same level as a century ago.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1920 | 51,366 | — |
1930 | 56,414 | +9.8% |
1940 | 59,970 | +6.3% |
1950 | 72,360 | +20.7% |
1960 | 68,650 | −5.1% |
1970 | 61,995 | −9.7% |
1980 | 62,830 | +1.3% |
1990 | 65,566 | +4.4% |
2000 | 65,492 | −0.1% |
2010 | 61,624 | −5.9% |
2020 | 54,851 | −11.0% |
History
The area of present-day Minamiuonuma was part of ancient
Government
Minamiuonuma has a
Economy
The economy of Minamiuonuma is based primarily on agriculture and seasonal tourism.
Education
Minamiuonuma has 17 public elementary schools and four public middle schools operated by the city government. There are four public high schools operated by the Niigata Prefectural Board of Education, and the prefecture also operate one special education school for the handicapped. The International University of Japan is based at Minamiuonuma.
Transportation
Railway
- East Japan Railway Company (JR East) - Jōetsu Shinkansen
- JR East - Jōetsu Line
- Hokuetsu Express Hokuhoku Line
Highway
- Kan-etsu Expressway – Shiozawa-Ishiuchi IC, Muikamachi IC
- National Route 17
- National Route 253
- National Route 291
- National Route 353
Twin towns – sister cities
Minamiuonuma is twinned with:[7]
- Ashburton, New Zealand (1987)
- Lillehammer, Norway (1992)
- Sölden, Austria (1982)
Local attractions
- Sakado Castle ruins, a National Historic Site
- Hakkaisan Ropeway, aerial lift that climbs Mount Hakkai
- Untoan Temple, Buddhist temple
- Shiozawajuku, old shopping street
References
- ^ Minamiuonuma city official statistics (in Japanese)
- ^ Minamiuonuma climate data
- ^ Minamiuonuma population statistics
- ^ "南魚沼市の概要". 南魚沼市 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-02-06.
- ^ "南魚沼市の概要". 南魚沼市 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-02-06.
- ^ 住民基本台帳人口移動報告年報 [Annual Report on Population Movement in the Basic Resident Register] (in Japanese). 総務庁統計局. 2005. p. 139.
Shiozawa-machi was incorporated into Minamiuonuma-shi as of October 1, 2005.
- ^ "姉妹都市交流" (in Japanese). Minamiuonuma. Retrieved 2020-07-10.
External links
- Media related to Minamiuonuma, Niigata at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)