Ononin
Appearance
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
7-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4′-methoxyisoflavone
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Systematic IUPAC name
3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-7-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
Other names
Formononetin glucoside
Formononetin-7-glucoside Formononetin 7-O-glucoside | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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SMILES
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Properties | |
C22H22O9 | |
Molar mass | 430.409 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Ononin is an isoflavone glycoside, the 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside of formononetin,[1] which in turn is the 4'-O-methyl (4'-methoxy) derivative of the parent isoflavone daidzein.
Natural sources
Ononin is a major isoflavone [2] found in a number of plants and herbs like soybean,[3] Astragalus root, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis.[4]
Pharmacokinetics
Intestinal bacterial metabolic pathways may include
deglycosylation.[5]
It follows that formation of formononetin and/or daidzein is possible.
Pharmacodynamics
An in vitro anti-inflammatory effect on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation has been demonstrated in one study.[6]
References
- ISBN 9057022850.
- S2CID 3443736.
- .
- .
- PMID 25322559.)
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - S2CID 3443736.