Operation Panga
Operation Panga | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Rhodesian Bush War | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Rhodesia |
ZIPRA | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Maj. Peter Rich | Unknown | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Rhodesian Army
| unknown | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
10 troopers | unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
none |
1 killed 1 wounded |
Operation Panga was a military operation launched by the
Background
At this point in the war Rhodesia's political and military position appeared to be a strong one. Nationalist guerrillas had been unable to make serious military inroads against Rhodesia. In the early 1970s the two main nationalist groups faced serious internal divisions, aid from the Organisation of African Unity was temporarily suspended in 1971 and 129 nationalists were expelled from Zambia after they were alleged to have plotted against President Kenneth Kaunda.[2] Furthermore Britain's efforts to isolate Rhodesia economically had not forced major compromises from the Smith Government.
In 1971, Rhodesia joined Alcora Exercise, a secret defensive alliance for Southern Africa, formalised in 1970 by Portugal and South Africa. Alcora formalised and deepened the political and military co-operation between the three countries in the fight against the revolutionary insurgency in the territories of Rhodesia, Angola, Mozambique and South West Africa and in the prevention of possible external aggression to those territories from the hostile neighbouring countries.
The Raid
On 17 April 1971 a ten-strong force from the
References
- ^ Geldenhuys 2007, pp. 71
- ^ Britannica 1972, p. 235
Bibliography
- Britannica (1972). Britannica Book of the Year 1972: Events of 1971. Chicago, Illinois: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
- ISBN 978-1-920169-61-9. Archived from the originalon 24 December 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2018.