Peyronellaea curtisii

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Peyronellaea curtisii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Dothideomycetes
Order: Pleosporales
Family: Didymellaceae
Genus: Peyronellaea
Species:
P. curtsii
Binomial name
Peyronellaea curtsii
(Berk.) Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley 2010
Synonyms
  • Stagonosporopsis curtisii (Berk.) Boerema[1]
  • Stagonospora curtisii (Berk.) Sacc.[2]

Peyronellaea curtisii (leaf scorch) is a fungal plant pathogen first described by Miles Joseph Berkeley and received its current name in 2010. [3] Formerly it was Stagonospora (syn. Stagonosporopsis) curtisii.[4] It is a cause of leaf blotch, and its substrates include Narcissus, Galanthus and Hippeastrum.[5]

Symptoms

Peyronellaea curtisii causes red-brown spots on leaf tips of Narcissus[6] and other members of the family Amaryllidaceae; this gives them a scorched appearance that is easily mistaken for frost damage. A yellowish discolouration then spreads down the leaf; more spots may develop as the leaf withers, turns brown and die away. Minute black fungal fruiting bodies may be visible on the foliage. The flowers and flower stalks may also display brown spots and marks.[7]

On hippeastrum bulbs the fungus causes red spots that may develop into soft, sunken patches. Leaf scorch fungus can also affect other members of the

Sprekelia and Sternbergia.[8]

References

  1. ^ Boerema (1981), In: Jaarboek. Plantenziektenkundige Dienst, 1980, no. 157:20
  2. ^ Sylloge Fungorum 3: 451 (1884)
  3. PMID 20502538
    .
  4. ^ RHS:Narcissus leaf scorch
  5. ^ Invasive.org
  6. ^ "McCain, A.; Pyeatt, L.; Pierce, L. Leaf scorch of Narcissus. California Plant Pathology 1980 No. 50 pp. 1-2" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-29. Retrieved 2014-11-21.
  7. ^ RHS:Narcissus leaf scorch
  8. ^ RHS:Narcissus leaf scorch

Bibliography