Polynesian imperial pigeon

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Polynesian imperial pigeon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Ducula
Species:
D. aurorae
Binomial name
Ducula aurorae
(Peale, 1849)

The Polynesian imperial pigeon or Society Islands pigeon (Ducula aurorae) is a species of

montane forest
. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description

This pigeon is approximately 51 cm tall. It is a large, knob-billed pigeon with broad rounded wings. Its plumage is silver-grey on its head and most of underparts with dark bronzy-green upperparts and black undertail-coverts.[2]

Ecology and conservation

This species is formerly found in dense forests but has since been found in secondary habitat such as gardens. It feeds on fruit of a great variety of native and introduced trees. It is now an important seed disperser on Makatea, accelerating the spread of native forest into areas which had been mined and deforested. A 2009 estimate suggested a current population size of only 1000-1600 individuals.[1]

Cultural References

The Polynesian imperial pigeon is featured in a folktale from

Tupua'i, French Polynesia, in which it plays the role of a midwife for a sister who others refused to help in childbirth. In some versions of the story, it avenges its sister by casting all of the people of the island into the ocean.[3]

References