Raymond Alphonse Lucker
The Most Reverend Raymond Alphonse Lucker | |
---|---|
Bishop emeritus of New Ulm | |
See | New Ulm |
Installed | February 19, 1976 |
Term ended | November 17, 2000 |
Predecessor | Alphonse James Schladweiler |
Successor | John Clayton Nienstedt |
Other post(s) | Auxiliary Bishop of St. Paul and Minneapolis (1971–76) |
Orders | |
Ordination | June 7, 1952 |
Consecration | September 8, 1971 |
Personal details | |
Born | |
Died | September 19, 2001 Saint Paul, Minnesota, US | (aged 74)
Raymond Alphonse Lucker (February 24, 1927 – September 19, 2001) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of New Ulm in Minnesota from 1976 to 2000. He previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis from 1971 to 1976.
Biography
Early life
Raymond Lucker was born in
He received his early education at the
Priesthood
On June 7, 1952, Lucker was
In 1964, Lucker was sent to further his studies at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome, where he earned a Doctor of Sacred Theology degree in 1966 with a thesis titled "The Aims of Religious Education in the Early Church and in the American Catechetical Movement".[2] During his studies in Rome, he participated in the Second Vatican Council.[1]
Following his return to Minnesota, Lucker served as superintendent of education for the archdiocese from 1966 to 1969.[3] He received a Ph.D. in Education ("Some Presuppositions of Released Time") from the University of Minnesota in 1969.[2] From 1969 to 1971, he worked in Washington, D.C. as the director of the Department of Education for the newly created United States Catholic Conference.[3] During his tenure as director, he was named an honorary prelate by Pope Paul VI.[1]
Auxiliary Bishop of St. Paul and Minneapolis
On July 12, 1971, Lucker was appointed
Bishop of New Ulm
Lucker was named the second bishop of the Diocese of New Ulm on December 23, 1975 by Paul VI.[4] His installation took place on February 19, 1976, at the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in New Ulm.[4]
During his 25-year tenure, Lucker earned a reputation as one of the most progressive Catholic bishops in the country.[5] He was a pioneer in the national movement to reform Catholic education, helping the nationwide development of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine and the National Conference of Diocesan Directors.[3]
In 1989, he engaged in a public disagreement with Cardinals Joseph Ratzinger (later Pope Benedict XVI) and Cardinal John J. O'Connor over the state of catechesis in the United States.[2] During a meeting in Rome, Ratzinger allegedly said, "The developments in catechesis in the post-conciliar period, to a large extent, [have] been turned over to the so-called professional. This, in turn, has led to an excess of experimentation...making it all the more difficult to recognize that of the Gospel." O'Connor was reported to have said, "Basically confusion and diversity in catechetical materials have left an entire generation in a state of ambiguity. Some bishops are bludgeoned into compliance...and some bishops are browbeaten by directors of religious education so that bishops' feelings of inadequacy are heightened." In response, Lucker declared,
"If what the two cardinals say is true, then there is no catechetical renewal and we have to go back to the '50s. Or, if it is not true, then we have an enormous communications problem with our own bishops and with many other people."[2]
The following year, he again criticized Cardinal Ratzinger after the Vatican announced it would give the world's bishops five months to express concerns about its draft of a universal catechism for adults; Lucker said, "A textbook is not the center and the focus of catechesis."[2]
Lucker was also a harsh critic of the Vatican's bureaucracies, once saying, "I'm convinced that the biggest obstacle to the renewal of the Church is the Roman Curia."[6] He once placed one of his parishes under interdict until every member received psychological counseling after the parishioners objected to a nun, who was trained in New Age spirituality, decided to replace a crucifix in the church's sanctuary with a "cosmic pillow."[7]
Lucker also served as episcopal moderator of
Retirement and legacy
On November 17, 2000, Pope John Paul II accepted Lucker's resignation as Bishop of New Ulm after he was diagnosed with malignant melanoma.[4] Raymond Lucker died at Our Lady of Good Counsel Home in St. Paul on September 18, 2001, at age 74.[1] He is buried at New Ulm Catholic Cemetery.[1]
Viewpoints
Ordination of women and birth control
Lucker expressed his support of
Clerical celibacy
He also opposed
References
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bishop Raymond Alphonse Lucker". Herald Journal. 2001.
- ^ a b c d e f g h McDonough, William. "Ray Lucker". Talbot School of Theology. Archived from the original on December 25, 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Most Reverend Raymond A. Lucker, S.T.D." Roman Catholic Diocese of New Ulm. Archived from the original on October 12, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f "Bishop Raymond Alphonse Lucker". Catholic-Hierarchy.org.
- ^ a b "NEW ULM'S BISHOP LUCKER IS RETIRING TODAY". St. Paul Pioneer Press. November 17, 2000.
- ^ "Bishop exhorts Catholics on reform". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. November 4, 2000.
- ^ a b Likoudis, Paul. "Bishop Raymond Lucker: A Tragic Figure of the 'New Catechetics'". CatholicCulture.org.
- ^ McClory, Robert J (May 7, 2004). "Bishop takes issue with late predecessor". National Catholic Reporter.