Royal doors
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The royal doors, holy doors, or beautiful gates are the central doors of the
The term Royal Doors (Greek: Ωραία Πύλη: Slavonic: Tsárskiya Vratá) is commonly used to describe the Holy Doors,
Whatever its name, a typical gate consists of two hinged doors. Often they will be only half-height, but sometimes they go almost all the way to the top of the opening. The doors themselves are made of wood or metal and usually have painted on them an icon of the Annunciation in the form of a diptych (the Theotokos on the right door, and the Archangel Gabriel on the left), either alone or with the four Evangelists. Other icons may be used also. The doors may be intricately carved and gilded, and are almost always topped by a cross.
Theologically the Holy Doors represent the gates of
There is also a curtain or
Only the higher clergy (bishops, priests, and deacons) are permitted to go through the Holy Doors, and even they may only pass through them when it is prescribed by the liturgical rubrics.
During
When a bishop serves the Divine Liturgy, the Holy Doors and veil are left open for the entire service (except during the communion of the clergy). The bishop will always pass through the Holy Doors, even at times when priests or deacons cannot. If the rubrics call for the Holy Doors to be closed, they will be opened for him to pass through, and then immediately closed again.
In addition to referring to the Holy Doors, the term royal doors can also (and more properly) refer to either of the following:
- Most correctly, the term royal doors indicates the large central doors that separate the Emperor, hence the epithet 'royal'. In current use, these doors are used by all although monasteries and some parish churches use the doors liturgically as the point where the abbot or a bishop vests before making a formal entrance.[3]
- A third use of "royal doors" is to indicate the outside entrance into the church.[citation needed] This appears to be a rare usage but appropriate to those churches that do not have a physical separation between the narthex and the nave.
References
- ISBN 0-86012-216-6), p. 256.
- ISBN 0-88465-044-8), p. 532.
- ^ ISBN 0-631-18966-1), pp. 420–421.
- ^ "Royal Doors - Questions & Answers".