Rungrado 1st of May Stadium
Full name | The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium Pyongyang |
---|---|
Former names | Rungrado May Day Stadium |
Location | Rungra Island, Pyongyang, North Korea |
Coordinates | 39°02′59″N 125°46′31″E / 39.04963°N 125.77537°E |
Capacity | 114,000[2] |
Field size | Main pitch – 22,500 m2 (242,000 sq ft) Total floor space – over 207,000 m2 (2,230,000 sq ft) |
Surface | Artificial turf[1] |
Construction | |
Broke ground | 1986 |
Built | 1986–1989 |
Opened | 1 May 1989 |
Tenants | |
North Korea national football team North Korea women's national football team April 25 Sports Club |
Rungrado 1st of May Stadium | |
Chosŏn'gŭl | 릉라도 5월1일 경기장 |
---|---|
Hancha | |
Revised Romanization | Neungnado 5(o)-wol 1(ir)-il Gyeonggijang |
McCune–Reischauer | Rŭngrado Owŏl Iril Kyŏnggijang |
The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium occupying an area of 20.7 hectares (51 acres) on Rungra Island, Pyongyang, North Korea. It opened on 1 May 1989, with its first major event being the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students. It is the second-largest stadium in the world by seating capacity. The stadium has a seating capacity of 114,000 spectators.[3]
Uses
The stadium is currently used for football matches, a few
Design
The stadium's scalloped roof features 16 arches arranged in a ring, and resembles a magnolia blossom. It hosts events on a main pitch covering 22,500 m2 (242,000 sq ft). Its total floor space is over 207,000 m2 (2,230,000 sq ft) across eight stories, and the lobes of its roof peak at more than 60 m (200 ft) above the ground.[citation needed] The stadium was originally built with an official capacity of 150,000.
History
After the 1988 Summer Olympics had been awarded to Seoul, North Korea intensified its efforts to present itself as the legitimate Korean state. As part of these efforts, it successfully bid to organize the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students in Pyongyang in 1989. Massive construction projects were initiated in preparation for the festival, one of which was the Rungrado 1st of May Stadium. At the time of completion, it was the largest stadium ever built in Asia.[4][5]
While the stadium is used for sporting events, it is more frequently the site of massive performances and shows celebrating President
Collision in Korea, the largest professional wrestling pay-per-view event ever, was held at Rungrado Stadium on 28–29 April 1995. Attendance was 150,000 and 190,000, respectively, according to local authorities.[8]
After a two-year renovation project, the stadium reopened in 2015. In July 2017, the Rungrado Stadium played host to six group stage matches as part of 2018 AFC U-23 Championship qualification.[9]
In the September 2018 inter-Korean summit in Pyongyang, President Moon Jae-in of South Korea gave a speech with Chairman Kim Jong Un to 150,000 North Korean spectators. The speech has themes of unification, peace, and cooperation.[10]
In July 2019, Kim Jong Un hosted
In 31 December 2022, a concert was held on the grounds of the stadium, commemorating the New Year's Eve, which was presided over by Kim Jong Un and along with other high-profile Workers' Party of Korea officials.
Notable events
- Opening and closing ceremonies of the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students in 1989
- Collision in Korea professional wrestling event in 1995
- 2018 Inter-Korean Summit Pyongyang
Annual events
- Arirang Festival
- Pyongyang Marathon
See also
References
- ^ "North Korea: Rungrado May Day to undergo thorough revamp". Stadium DB. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
- ^ https://worldofstadiums.com/asia/dpr-korea/rungrado-1st-of-may-stadium/
- ^ Database, Stadium (24 April 2024). "Rungrado 1st of May and Camp Nou among top".
- ISBN 978-1-4481-3958-3.
- ^ Mann, Chris (24 November 2009). "The 10 largest football stadiums in the world". soccerlens.com. Sports Lens. Archived from the original on 26 November 2009. Retrieved 24 November 2009.
- ^ Watts, Jonathan (17 May 2002). "Despair, hunger and defiance at the heart of the greatest show on earth". The Guardian. London.
- ^ "Largest gymnastic display".
- ^ "16 PPVs NOT On The WWE Network – Page 5". Whatculture.com. 17 July 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
- ^ "Schedule & Results". Asian Football Confederation. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- Arirang News