Russian frigate Neustrashimy

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For other ships with the same name, see Soviet destroyer Neustrashimy.
Neustrashimy during BALTOPS 2008 exercise, 12 June
History
Soviet Union → Russia
Name
  • Neustrashimy
  • (Неустрашимый)
NamesakeRussian for Dauntless or Fearless
BuilderYantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad
Yard number401
Laid down25 March 1987
Launched25 May 1988
Commissioned24 January 1993
HomeportBaltiysk
StatusIn active service
General characteristics
Class and typeNeustrashimy-class frigate
Displacement
  • 3,505 t (3,450 long tons) (
    standard
    )
  • 4,318 t (4,250 long tons) (
    full
    )
Length129.6 m (425 ft 2 in)
Beam15.5 m (50 ft 10 in)
Draught4.8 m (15 ft 9 in)
Propulsion
  • COGAG
  • 2 × 24,300 shp (18,100 kW) M90 gas turbines
  • 2 × 12,100 shp (9,000 kW) M70 gas turbines
  • 2 shafts
Speed30 kn (56 km/h; 35 mph)
Range4,500 nautical miles (8,334 km; 5,179 mi) at 16 kn (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Complement210
Sensors and
processing systems
  • MR-352 Positiv air/surface
    search radar
  • MR-750 Fregat-MA air search radar
  • Nayada-1
    navigational radar
  • MR-145 Lev
    fire control radar
  • 3R95 fire control radar
  • MGK-365 Zvezda-1M sonar suite
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • MP-405-1 Start ESM
  • MP-407 ECM
  • Spektr-F laser intercept
  • PK-16 and PK-10 chaff launchers
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × Kamov Ka-27PL
Aviation facilitiesHelipad and hangar

Neustrashimy (also transliterated Neustrashimyy, Russian: Неустрашимый, lit. "dauntless" or "fearless") is the lead ship of the Neustrashimy-class frigate (Russian designation Project 11540 Yastreb) of the Russian Navy's Baltic Fleet.

Design and description

Neustrashimy is 129.6 m (425 ft 2 in)

full load, the ship's power is provided by two 24,300 shp (18,100 kW) M90 and two 12,100 shp (9,000 kW) M70 gas turbines arranged in a combined gas turbine and gas turbine (COGAG) installation, driving two fixed-pitch propellers. Her maximum speed is 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) and range of 4,500 nautical miles (8,334 km; 5,179 mi) at 16 kn (30 km/h; 18 mph). The ship's complement is 210, including 35 officers.[1]

Neustrashimy is armed with one 100 mm (4 in)

naval mines rails.[1]

Neustrashimy in 2004

The ship electronic and sensor suites includes Tron and Diplomant combat management systems, MR-750 Fregat-MA air

variable depth sonar. Fire control for the guns consisted of MR-145 Lev radar for the 100 mm gun and 3R95 radar for the 3K95 Kinzhal (SA-N-9 'Gauntlet') missiles. The vessel was also equipped with two PK-16 and six PK-10 decoy-dispenser system which used chaff as a form of missile defense.[2][1]

The frigate has a helicopter hangar, flight deck and carried a Kamov Ka-27PL anti-submarine helicopter.[2][1]

Construction and career

Her keel was laid on 25 or 27

yard number 401 at the Yantar Shipyard in Kaliningrad.[3] The ship was launched on 25 May 1988. The frigate was completed on 28 December 1990[3] and started sea trials in the Baltic Sea at that month.[1] Neustrashimy was commissioned to the Baltic Fleet of Russian Navy on 24 January 1993. The ship is based at Baltiysk.[1]

Neustrashimy made a friendly visit to Kiel, Germany for the occasion of 100th anniversary of the Kiel Canal. She participated in numerous joint exercise with the European navies in the 2000s. The ship paid a visit to London in 2003 in conjunction with President Vladimir Putin visit to the city.[3]

In late September 2008, Neustrashimy left the

Baltiisk a day before the hijacking to cooperate with other unspecified countries in anti-piracy efforts.[4] As of 27 October, the frigate was operating independently in the vicinity of a group of NATO warships near the Somali coast. On 11 November, Neustrashimy helped capture suspected pirates along with Royal Marines from HMS Cumberland; the suspected pirates had been attempting to board the merchant vessel MV Powerful. On 16 November 2008, the frigate prevented pirates from capturing the Saudi Arabian ship MV Rabih
.

From 2014 Neustrashimy was in overhaul with the deadline for the completion of her refit having passed on several occasions, partly due to the problem of acquiring parts for her Ukrainian-made engines. However, the ship completed her refit in December 2021 and is scheduled to return to the fleet in April 2022.[5][6][7] Post-refit sea trials were underway as of February 2022.[8] In July, Neustrashimy was reported to have fired the SA-N-9 air defence missile during its tests at sea.[9] The ship completed post-refit sea trials and rejoined the fleet in April 2023.[10][11][12][13]

References

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Saunders 2015, p. 698.
  2. ^ a b Apalkov 2005, p. 110–111.
  3. ^ a b c Apalkov 2005, p. 113.
  4. ^ ""Russia Somalia Piracy"". Yahoo! News. Retrieved September 26, 2008.[dead link]
  5. ^ "Russian Neustrashimyy patrol ship to re-join Baltic Fleet in April".
  6. ^ "Yantar Shipyard has to complete overhaul of Russian Navy Neustrashimy Yastreb-class frigate".
  7. ^ "Russian guard ship to rejoin Baltic Fleet in February after repairs - Military & Defense - TASS".
  8. ^ "Neustrashimy on Sea Trials After Long Refit – SeaWaves Magazine".
  9. ^ "Russian frigate Neustrashimyy fires Kinzhal missile during sea trials in Baltic Sea".
  10. ^ "Russian Neustrashimyy patrol ship to re-join Baltic Fleet in April".
  11. ^ "Russian Navy's guard ship wraps up Baltic tests after upgrade". TASS.com. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  12. ^ "На борту сторожевого корабля "Неустрашимый" прошло занятие с офицерами Балтфлота". flot.com (in Russian). 17 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  13. ^ https://armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2023/0419/094072721/detail.shtml

Bibliography

External links

Media related to Neustrashimyy (ship, 1993) at Wikimedia Commons

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