Russian ship of the line Tsesarevich (1857)

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History
Russian Empire
NameTsesarevich (Russian: Цесаревич)
NamesakeTsesarevich
Builder
Nikolaev Admiralty shipyard, Nikolaev
Laid down3 August 1853[Note 1]
Launched29 October 1857
Commissioned12 October 1858
In service1860
Stricken26 January 1874
General characteristics
Type135-gun, steam-powered ship of the line
Displacement5,563 long tons (5,652 t)
Tons burthen3,821 bm
Length241 ft 6 in (73.6 m) (p/p)
Beam60 ft (18.3 m)
Draft25 ft 9 in (7.8 m)
Installed power
  • 800
    nominal horsepower
  • 6 ×
    boilers
Propulsion
Speed11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph)
Armament
  • 35 × 60-pounder smoothbore guns
  • 12 × long 36-pounder guns
  • 36 × short 36-pounder guns
  • 34 × 36-pounder
    gunnades
  • 18 × 36-pounder howitzers

Tsesarevich (Russian: Цесаревич) was a wooden-hulled, steam-powered, first-rate ship of the line built for the Imperial Russian Navy in the mid-1850s. Intended to serve with the Black Sea Fleet, she was transferred to the Baltic Fleet before her engine was installed in accordance with the terms of the Treaty of Paris that ended the Crimean War. Built of unseasoned oak, Tsesarevich saw little service, before she was stricken from the Navy Directory in 1874.

Description, construction and career

Tsesarevich was 241 feet 6 inches (73.6 m) long

gunnades while the armament of her middle deck was similar except that short 36-pounder guns were used instead of the gunnades. On her lower deck, Tsesarevich was fitted with thirty-four 60-pounder shell guns and four long 36-pounder guns.[1]

The ship was

launched on 29 October 1857 without her engine. This was done to allow the ship to transfer to the Baltic Fleet since the Treaty of Paris demilitarized the Black Sea.[1] En route to Kronstadt in 1858–59, her repairs to stop leaks were completed at Malta on 8 April 1859. Tsesarevich received her machinery the following year and she cruised the Baltic Sea in 1861. Her further activities, if any, are unknown and the ship was stricken on 26 January 1874.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ All dates used in this article are Old Style

Footnotes

Bibliography

  • Tredrea, John; Sozaev, Eduard (2010). Russian Warships in the Age of Sail, 1696–1860: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. .