Sadasiva Brahmendra
Sadasiva Brahmendra | |
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Sadasiva Brahmendra (15th/16th Century) was a
Life
Sadasiva was born in 15th Century into a Telugu Brahmin couple Moksha Somasundara Avadhaani and Parvati.[3][4] His initial name was Sivaramakrishna.
Sadasiva lived in Kumbakonam, in Tamil Nadu in the 15th to 16th century. He went to learn vedas and other various subjects in Sanskrit in Thiruvisanallur. His contemporaries such as Sridhara Venkatesa Ayyaval and Sri Bhagvan Nama Bodendral lived in the nearby areas at that time.[citation needed]
Shiva ramakrishna left his home in search of Truth. He became the sishya of Sri Paramasivendra Saraswati . He started aathma vichara and received mahavaakya upadesas from his guru. After taking sanyasa, he is said to have wandered around, naked or semi-naked, and often in a
On the river banks of
There is an epilogue to this story. The next day, another youth, incredulous at hearing this story, asked Sadasiva to take him also to this festival. It is said that the youth immediately found himself in the distant city. When it was time to return, Sadasiva was nowhere to be found. The youth had to make his way back on foot.[9]
Whilst relaxing near a heap of grains, he began meditating. The farmer who owned the land mistook Sadasiva for a thief, and confronted him. The farmer raised his stick to hit the saint, but became a statue. He remained in this state until the morning, when Sadasiva finished meditating and smiled at the farmer. The farmer was restored to his normal state, and asked the saint for forgiveness.[7]
At another time, while meditating on the banks of the
Temple service
He is said to have met the
He was responsible for installing the deity
He also installed Lord Ganesh and a powerful Ganesh Yantra at the Thirunageshwaram
There is a shrine for him in the Nandrudayan Vinayaka Temple, Trichy.
He has five samadhis :
- Nerur (Tamil Nadu)
- Manamadurai
- Omkareshwar
- Kashi
- Indus river[13]
Every year in Nerur and Manamadurai, music festivals are conducted in his honor. In Manamadurai his samadhi is located at the Somanathar temple[14]
Sri
Sri Vasudevanand Saraswati ,known as Tembe swami, a great saint of Maharashtra visited Nerur in the year 1907 and composed a hymn on Sadasiva Brahmendral. This incident is mentioned in his biography.
Books
He is the author of several works. The following works have been printed/published.
- Brahmasūtra-vṛtti or brahma-tattva-prakāśikā - A commentary on Brahma Sutras
- Yoga-sudhākara which is a commentary on the Yoga Sūtras of Patañjali.
- Siddhānta-kalpa-valli
- Advaita-rasa-mañjari
Kaivalya Amrita Bindu based on teachings of upanishads
- ātmānusandhānam
- ātma vidyā vilāsa
- Shiva mānasa pūjā
- Dakshinamurtty Dhyanam
- Swapnoditam
- Navamanimala
- Navavarnaratnamala
- Swanubhuti prakashika
- Mano niyamana
- Paramahamsa charya
- Shiva yoga Dipika
- Suta Samhita Sangraha
- Manisha Panchaka Vyakhyana (Tatparya Dipika)
The following works are ascribed to Sri Brahmendral but no printed version is available.
- Bhagavata sara
- Saparya paryaya stavah
- Atmanatma viveka prakashika
- Gita ratnamala - A Commentary on Bhagavat Gita
Songs
He also wrote several Carnatic compositions to spread the advaita philosophy among common people. These songs are renowned for depth in content as well as brevity of expression. His compositions are quite popular and can be heard frequently in Carnatic music concerts though they are not always rendered in the same raga since the same song has sometimes been set to music by various artists. Some of these are
- Ananda Purna Bodhoham Sachchidananda - Shankarabharanam
- Ananda Purna Bodhoham Satatam - Madhyamavati
- Bhajare Gopalam - Hindolam
- Bhajare Raghuviram - Kalyani
- Bhajare Yadunatham - Peelu
- Brahmaivaham - Nadanamakriya
- Bruhi Mukundethi - Gowla, Navaroju, Kurinji, Senchurutti
- Chetah Sreeramam - Dwijavanthi / Surati[17]
- Chinta Nasti Kila - Navroj
- Gayathi Vanamali - Gavathi, Yamuna Kalyani
- Khelathi Brahmande - Sindhubhairavi
- Khelathi Mama Hrudaye - Atana
- Kridathi Vanamali - Sindhubhairavi
- Krishna Paahi - Madhyamavati
- Manasa Sanchara Re -Sama
- Nahi Re Nahi Re - Gavathi
- Pibare Rama Rasam - Ahir Bhairav or Yamunakalyani[18]
- Poorna Bodhoham - Kalyani
- Prativaram Varam - Todi
- Sarvam Bramha Mayam - Mishra Sivaranjani
- Smaravaram - Jog or Sindhubhairavi[19]
- Sthiratha Nahi Nahire - Amruthavarshini
- Tatvat Jeevitham - Keeravani
- Tunga Tarange Gange - Hamsadhwani
In the movies
Character of Sadasiva Bramhendra is portrayed in the Tamil movie Mahashakti Mariamman
In popular culture
Sivan Sar, a great saint and younger brother of Kanchi Mahaperiyava Shri Chandrashekarendra Saraswati (68th Sankaracharya of Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham) has written a detailed life history of Sri Brahmendral and venerated in his magnum opus book "Yenipadigalil Manithargal"
Tamil writer Balakumaran has written a novel Thozhan based on the life of Sri Sadasiva Brahmendra.
Printed Sources
Sadasiva Brahman, the Silent Sage, Cuttān̲anta Pāratiyār, 1967[21]
See also
References
- ^ a b "Sadasiva Brahmendra (18th Century)". Archived from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2010.
- ^ "Commentaries of Sadasiva Brahmendra on Brahmasutra & Yogasutra". 29 July 2010. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2010.
- ^ K.r.subramanian (1928). Maratha Rajas Of Tanjore.
- ^ "Arulmigu Sri Sadasiva Brahmendra". nerureswarartemple.tnhrce.in. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
- ^ "Sri Sadashiva Brahmendra – the Avadhuta". 27 May 2010. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2010.
- ^ "An Idyl in South India - Chapter 41 of Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramhansa Yogananda". www.crystalclarity.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "Sri Sadasiva Brahmendral Biography". Archived from the original on 25 July 2015.
- ^ "Atma Vidya Vilasa | Vedanta Shastras Library". Archived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ a b "Autobiography of a Yogi by Parahamsa Yogananda". Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2011.
- ^ "pudukottai - ananthablahblah". ananthablahblah.wordpress.com. 28 February 2012. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ "Pudukkottai goes Mysore way". newindianexpress.com. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ kaushik, gk. "Sri Anajaneya Swami Temple, Nalu Kal Mandapam, Thanjavur, T Nadu - VAYUSUTHA: son of Wind God Vayu - Hanuman - Anjaneya - Maruti -". vayusutha.in. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ TP Vinayaka Rao (2006). Sri Sadasiva Brahmendra:His LIfe, Extracted Teachings and Reflections (1st ed.). Nerur(TN): Sri Sathguru Sadasiva Brahmendral Trust.
- ^ "Sadasiva Brahmendra Aradhana at Manamadurai". Dhvani. 19 October 2011.
- ^ "Sri Sadashivendra Stava | Sringeri Sharada Peetham". Archived from the original on 29 August 2012.
- ^ "Sri Sadashivendra Stava". sringeri.net. 16 July 2012. Archived from the original on 20 July 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2013.
- ^ Acharyanet (10 February 2015). "Carnatic Music Lesson: Chitravina Ravikiran teaches Chetashree ramam- Surutti". Archived from the original on 19 December 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ Acharyanet (10 February 2015). "Carnatic Music Lesson: Chitravina Ravikiran teaches Pibare ramarasam- Yamunakalyani". Archived from the original on 19 December 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ Acharyanet (11 February 2015). "Carnatic Music Lesson: Chitravina Ravikiran teaches Smaravaram varam - Sindubhairavi". Archived from the original on 19 December 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ Satya (24 February 2010). "Satya's Blog: Sadasiva Brahmendra Compositions". satyasense.blogspot.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2018. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
- ^ Sadasiva Brahman, the Silent Sage. Shuddhananda Library. 1967.
Further reading
External links
- Sri Kailasha Ashramam Archived 24 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine (in English)
- SADASIVA BRAHMENDRA SARASVATI by N. RAGHUNATHAN M.A., B.L. (in English)
- Santa Shreshta Sadasiva Bramhendra and his miracles Archived 28 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine (in English)