Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo

Coordinates: 30°1′54.2″N 31°14′31.49″E / 30.031722°N 31.2420806°E / 30.031722; 31.2420806
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Al-Sayeda Zainab Mosque
مَسْجِد ٱلسَّيِّدَة زَيْنَب
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
RegionNorth Africa
StatusActive
Location
LocationCairo, Egypt
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo is located in Egypt
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo
Shown within Egypt
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo is located in Middle East
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo (Middle East)
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo is located in Africa
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo
Sayyidah Zainab Mosque, Cairo (Africa)
Geographic coordinates30°1′54.2″N 31°14′31.49″E / 30.031722°N 31.2420806°E / 30.031722; 31.2420806
Architecture
TypeMosque
StyleIslamic
Completed?
1547, 1768, 1940, 1969 (renovation)
Specifications
Dome(s)1
Minaret(s)1

Al-Sayeda Zainab Mosque (

Caliph and first Shi'ite Imam, and his first wife Fatimah, daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad
.

Location

The mosque is located in Al-Sayeda Zainab neighborhood of Cairo, where its name was taken from the name of the mosque. The mosque occupies the center of the neighborhood and there is Al-Sayeda Zainab square in front of the mosque. The square is one of the most famous and important squares in Cairo, and there are numerous restaurants and cafes packed with people especially during the breakfast and

. Zayn al-Abidin Street connects the mosque to the different major locations in Cairo.

History

The mosque was considered built on top of the grave of Sayyida Zaynab the sister of

Twelver Shias, believe that Sayyida Zaynab was buried in Damascus, Syria, where the mosque of the same name
is located today.

There is no accurate record of when the mosque was built over the grave of Sayyida Zaynab, and no historical references are currently available except for Ottoman Ali Pasha's order for renovation in 1547, and since then there were other renovations, including the one conducted by Amir Abdul Rahman in 1768 and the one in 1940 by the Ministry of Endowment which demolished the old building completely and built the current building. Henceforth, the mosque is not registered as an artifact of Islamic history. The mosque at the time consisted of seven corridors parallel to the wall of the qibla with a square dish covered with a dome. On the opposite side of the qibla wall is the mausoleum of Sayyida Zaynab, surrounded by a brass fence and topped by a tall dome. In 1969, the Ministry of Endowment doubled the area of the mosque.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Balaghatun Nisa", by Abul Fazl Ahmad bin Abi Tahir
  2. ^ "حي السيدة زينب". Official Website of Cairo (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2017-09-20. Retrieved July 20, 2017.

External links