Shitalakshya River

Coordinates: 23°34′14″N 90°32′02″E / 23.57056°N 90.53389°E / 23.57056; 90.53389
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Shitalakshya River
Shitalakhya River near Narayanganj
Location
CountryBangladesh
CityNarayanganj
Physical characteristics
Length110 km (68 mi)
Discharge 
 • locationMeghna River

Shitalakshya River (

Demra, has reached 74 cubic metres per second (2,600 cu ft/s). It remains navigable year round.[1] The Shitalakshya flows through Gazipur district forming its border with Narsingdi for some distance and then through Narayanganj District
.

The river's maximum depth is 21 metres (70 ft) and average depth is 10 metres (33 ft).

Course

The Shitalakshya branches off the Old Brahmaputra and flows through the eastern part of Dhaka District almost parallel to the Old Brahmaputra. It passes by Narayanganj and joins the Dhaleshwari River.[2]

In Van den Brouck's map, the river is marked as Lecki, flowing west of the Brahmaputra. In Van den Brouck's time (1660), it was a large and swift flowing river. It was so till the early 19th century.[3] There, however, are some reservations about the accuracy of Van den Brouck's map.

Van den Brouck's map of 1660

Historical importance

Kadam Rasul mosque (containing the footprints of Muhammad), Mariamer masjid (built by Shaista Khan), etc.[4]

Economic importance

The Shitalakshya River was once an important center for the muslin industry.[1] Even today, there are centres of artistic weaving on its banks. There also are a number of industrial units on its banks, including the Adamjee Jute Mills. Thermal power houses are located along the river at Palash (north of Ghorashal) and at Siddhirganj.[1] Industrial affluent dumped into the river resulting in high levels of pollution is a cause for concern.[5]

Portion of a sari woven on the banks of Shitalakshya River

There is a river port in Narayanganj.[1] Numerous launches move out along the river to different parts of Bangladesh. The government has approved construction of a container terminal on the river Shitalakhya with foreign investment.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Md Mahbub Murshed (2012). "Shitalakshya River". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. OCLC 96115784
    .
  3. . Retrieved 2007-11-22.
  4. ^ "Govt okays container terminal on Shitalakhya". The Independent. Dhaka. UNB. Archived from the original on 2007-08-14. Retrieved 2007-11-17.

23°34′14″N 90°32′02″E / 23.57056°N 90.53389°E / 23.57056; 90.53389