Shou County
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Shouxian
寿县 | ||
|---|---|---|
Postal code 232200 | ||
Shou County or Shouxian (
county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Huainan. Its population is 1,280,000 and its area is 2,986 km2 (1,153 sq mi). It is a National Cultural and Historical City.[1] The jurisdiction of Shou County was transfer from Lu'an to Huainan.[when?
]
Shou County has jurisdiction over 17 towns, 7 townships and 1 ethnic township. The seat of Shou County is Shouchun.[2]
History
Shou, formerly known as Shouchun (壽春) and Shouyang (壽陽), was the last capital of the
Three Kingdoms Period, the county fell under the jurisdiction of Jiujiang Commandery (九江郡). It was also the site of the crowning of Yuan Shu during the Three Kingdoms. During the Jin dynasty, the Battle of Fei River also occurred within the borders of Shou. Shou became renowned throughout China for its pottery during the Sui and Tang dynasties. Shou was besieged during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. The county also produced many well-known officials during the Song dynasty, including multiple Prime Ministers and ministers. During the Taiping Rebellion in the later years of the Qing dynasty, Chen Yucheng
was captured in Shou.
Administrative divisions
In the present, Shou County has 22 towns, 2 townships and 1 ethnic township.[3]
- 21 towns
|
|
- 3 townships
- Zhangli (张李乡)
- Bagongshan (八公山乡)
- 1 Ethnic township
- Taodian Hui Ethnic Township (陶店回族乡)
Climate
| Climate data for Shouxian (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 20.2 (68.4) |
26.7 (80.1) |
29.9 (85.8) |
33.7 (92.7) |
36.7 (98.1) |
37.7 (99.9) |
39.0 (102.2) |
37.6 (99.7) |
37.2 (99.0) |
34.2 (93.6) |
29.8 (85.6) |
23.4 (74.1) |
39.0 (102.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.7 (44.1) |
9.8 (49.6) |
15.0 (59.0) |
21.5 (70.7) |
27.0 (80.6) |
31.3 (88.3) |
32.3 (90.1) |
31.1 (88.0) |
27.7 (81.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
9.1 (48.4) |
20.8 (69.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 2.0 (35.6) |
4.7 (40.5) |
9.6 (49.3) |
15.9 (60.6) |
21.5 (70.7) |
25.9 (78.6) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.0 (80.6) |
22.7 (72.9) |
17.1 (62.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
4.1 (39.4) |
15.7 (60.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −1.7 (28.9) |
0.6 (33.1) |
4.8 (40.6) |
10.9 (51.6) |
16.5 (61.7) |
21.2 (70.2) |
24.5 (76.1) |
23.8 (74.8) |
18.9 (66.0) |
12.7 (54.9) |
5.9 (42.6) |
0.1 (32.2) |
11.5 (52.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −15.4 (4.3) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
4.7 (40.5) |
12.3 (54.1) |
18.1 (64.6) |
15.8 (60.4) |
8.8 (47.8) |
0.7 (33.3) |
−6.8 (19.8) |
−18.1 (−0.6) |
−18.1 (−0.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 30.6 (1.20) |
38.1 (1.50) |
60.2 (2.37) |
46.9 (1.85) |
63.2 (2.49) |
123.4 (4.86) |
227.7 (8.96) |
147.7 (5.81) |
78.3 (3.08) |
49.4 (1.94) |
45.6 (1.80) |
22.9 (0.90) |
934 (36.76) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 6.8 | 8.2 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 5.9 | 102.2 |
| Average snowy days | 4.6 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 10.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%)
|
75 | 75 | 74 | 66 | 67 | 67 | 78 | 80 | 74 | 67 | 75 | 74 | 73 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 125.3 | 127.4 | 163.6 | 194.2 | 201.3 | 179.8 | 206.2 | 194.8 | 165.0 | 164.6 | 148.4 | 136.5 | 2,007.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 39 | 41 | 44 | 50 | 47 | 42 | 48 | 48 | 45 | 47 | 48 | 44 | 45 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] | |||||||||||||
Economy
Shou County is crisscrossed with rivers, and as a result it is a very productive agricultural region. Main products of this area include rice, wheat and cotton. Currently Shou County is a focal point of a national project to increase production of agricultural goods. Zhengyang Pass, located on the Wai River, is a major point of transportation and goods distribution in Anhui.
References
- ^ "安徽省淮南市寿县地名介绍". www.tcmap.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-03-31.
- ^ "安徽省淮南市寿县寿春镇地名介绍". www.tcmap.com.cn. Retrieved 2021-03-31.
- ^ 2023年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：寿县 (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 June 2023.
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