Simeiz
Simeiz
Сімеїз | |
|---|---|
|
UTC+4 (MSK) | |
| Postal code | 98680 — 98682 |
| Area code | +380-654 |
| Climate | Cfb |
Simeiz (
History
Early history
There are prehistoric dolmens and fortifications nearby; in the Middle Ages the area was under the control of the Byzantine Empire, which built a fortified monastery in the vicinity (and may have given the town its name). As the Byzantine power weakened, the area fell under the control of Genoa, which in its turn gave way to the Ottoman Empire; under the Ottomans the village was ruled from Mangup.[citation needed] By 1778, with the departure of the Christian population, the village was almost entirely depopulated.[3]
19th and 20th century
In 1828 Simeiz came into the ownership of Ivan Akimovich Maltsov, who started vineyards in the area. In 1900, Maltsov, who was an amateur astronomer, founded the Simeiz Observatory. It would later be developed and expanded over the following decades.[3]
In the early 20th century, Maltsov's descendants created a resort, Novy Simoiz.
During
After the war, the resort experienced a rebirth, and the ruins were gone by 1955.[citation needed] The Simeiz Observatory was rebuilt, and continued to be important in the field of astronomy.[3]
21st century
Before the 2014
Demographics
As of 1926, Simeiz had a population of 622 people.[3] 431 of these were Crimean Tatars, 119 Russians, 31 Greeks, and 25 Ukrainians.[citation needed] By 2014, the population of Simeiz had risen to 3,501.[2]
Gallery
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Simeiz Park -
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Rock Diva -
Mount Koshka
Climate
| Climate data for Simeiz | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8 (46) |
7 (45) |
12 (54) |
15 (59) |
21 (70) |
26 (79) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
25 (77) |
22 (72) |
16 (61) |
10 (50) |
15 (59) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4 (39) |
4 (39) |
6 (43) |
11 (52) |
15 (59) |
20 (68) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
18 (64) |
13 (55) |
9 (48) |
6 (43) |
12 (54) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2 (36) |
1 (34) |
3 (37) |
8 (46) |
12 (54) |
17 (63) |
20 (68) |
19 (66) |
15 (59) |
11 (52) |
6 (43) |
3 (37) |
10 (50) |
| Average precipitation days | 16 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 16 | 124 |
| Source: Simeiz.net[8] | |||||||||||||
References
- ^ This place is located on the Crimean peninsula, which is internationally recognized as part of Ukraine, but since 2014 under Russian occupation. According to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine, there are the Ukrainian divisions (the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status of Sevastopol) located on the peninsula. Russia claims these as federal subjects of the Russian Federation (the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol).
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
- ^ Історія міст і сіл Української РСР(in Ukrainian).
- Radio Free Europe. 21 January 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
- ^ Павел Казарин (2017-10-30). "Полуостров нетерпимости: что происходит с ЛГБТ-сообществом в Крыму". Крым.Реалии. Archived from the original on 2022-11-27. Retrieved 2023-08-12.
- ^ Катерина Некречая (2019-04-11). ""В глухом подполье": жизнь ЛГБТ-сообщества в Крыму". Крым.Реалии. Archived from the original on 2023-08-20. Retrieved 2023-08-12.
- ^ Vikhrov, Natalie (2018-10-02). "How Russia Drove Crimea's LGBT Community Underground". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 2023-12-24.
- ^ "Simeiz.net: Location and Climate". Retrieved November 7, 2010.
External links
Simeiz.
| International | |
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| National | |
