Small skipper

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Small skipper
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Hesperiidae
Genus: Thymelicus
Species:
T. sylvestris
Binomial name
Thymelicus sylvestris
(Poda, 1761)

The small skipper (Thymelicus sylvestris) is a

Hesperiidae
.

Appearance

It has a rusty orange colour to the wings, upper body, and the tips of the antennae. The body is silvery white below, and it has a wingspan of 25–30 mm. This butterfly is very similar in appearance to the Essex skipper (Thymelicus lineola). In the small skipper, the undersides of the tips of the antennae are yellow orange, whereas they are black in the Essex skipper. The black area on the lower edge of the upper wings also differs. Like the other orange grass skippers, the male has a distinctive black stripe made up of scent scales.

  • Thymelicus sylvestris ♂
    Thymelicus sylvestris
  • ♂ △
    ♂ △

Distribution

This butterfly's range includes much of Europe (east to the

Urals, including Ireland, Britain and Scandinavia), north Africa and the Middle East
. It is typically occurring where grass has grown tall.

Life cycle and food plants

Eggs are laid loosely inside grass sheaths of the

knapweeds
.

  • Eggs
    Eggs
  • figs 3, 3a, 3b larvae after last moult;3c pupa
    figs 3, 3a, 3b larvae after last moult;3c pupa
  • Small skipper (Germany 2009)
    Small skipper
    (Germany 2009)

References

  • Jim Asher et al. The Millennium Atlas of Butterflies of Britain and Ireland Oxford University Press

External links