Socotra starling

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Socotra starling

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Sturnidae
Genus: Onychognathus
Species:
O. frater
Binomial name
Onychognathus frater

The Socotra starling (Onychognathus frater) is a species of

endemic to Socotra island,[2] which is off the southeast coast of Yemen
.

Its natural

, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and rural gardens.

The Socotra starling builds its nests in the hollow branches of Socotra's dragon blood tree[3] (Dracaena cinnabari). In addition to feeding on grasshoppers and figs,[2] the bird also eats the berries of the dragon blood tree and helps disperse the tree's seeds.[4]

References

  1. . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ Porter, R. F.; Suleiman, A. S. (2016). "The important bird and biodiversity areas of the socotra archipelago, Yemen". Sandgrouse. 38: 169–191.
  4. S2CID 11360224
    .