Legislature of Guam: Difference between revisions
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In the November 2006 legislative elections, the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]] defeated the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]]. The Republicans held 8 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]] Mark Forbes, Vice Speaker Edward B. Calvo, Ray Tenorio, Antonio R. Unpingco, Jesse Anderson Lujan, [[Jim Espaldon|James V. Espaldon]], Frank F. Blas Jr., and Frankie Ishizaki). The Democrats held seven seats (Judith Won Pat, Rory J. Respicio, David L.G. Shimizu, Tina R. Muna Barnes, Judith P. Guthertz, Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan). |
In the November 2006 legislative elections, the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]] defeated the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]]. The Republicans held 8 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]] Mark Forbes, Vice Speaker Edward B. Calvo, Ray Tenorio, Antonio R. Unpingco, Jesse Anderson Lujan, [[Jim Espaldon|James V. Espaldon]], Frank F. Blas Jr., and Frankie Ishizaki). The Democrats held seven seats (Judith Won Pat, Rory J. Respicio, David L.G. Shimizu, Tina R. Muna Barnes, Judith P. Guthertz, Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan). |
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In October 2007, Republican Senator Antonio (Tony) Unpingco died, and in a Special Election held in January 2008, Democratic Party candidate [[Benjamin "BJ" Cruz]] won the vacated seat and brought the Democrats to the majority. After Cruz was inaugurated, the new Democratic majority demanded control of the legislature, but Republicans held on to standing rules adopted in January 2007 which required a 12-3 vote to change the speakership and a 10-5 vote to change the standing rules, both of which the Democrats did not have. Finally, after a six-day power struggle<ref>[http://www.guampdn.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080307/NEWS01/803070302/1002 Who's really in charge? Tenorio says Democrats have 'rogue Legislature', Pacific Daily News, March 7, 2008]</ref> during which two "legislatures" with two "speakers" both claimed legitimacy, Republicans gave up their leadership<ref>[http://www.guampdn.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080312/NEWS01/803120319/1002 Forbes, Tenorio resign: Democrats assume legislative leadership positions, Pacific Daily News, March 12, 2008]</ref> and Democratic Senator Judith Won Pat was elected speaker by the full legislature. |
In October 2007, Republican Senator Antonio (Tony) Unpingco died, and in a Special Election held in January 2008, Democratic Party candidate [[Benjamin "BJ" Cruz]] won the vacated seat and brought the Democrats to the majority. After Cruz was inaugurated, the new Democratic majority demanded control of the legislature, but Republicans held on to standing rules adopted in January 2007 which required a 12-3 vote to change the speakership and a 10-5 vote to change the standing rules, both of which the Democrats did not have. Finally, after a six-day power struggle<ref>[http://www.guampdn.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080307/NEWS01/803070302/1002 Who's really in charge? Tenorio says Democrats have 'rogue Legislature', Pacific Daily News, March 7, 2008]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> during which two "legislatures" with two "speakers" both claimed legitimacy, Republicans gave up their leadership<ref>[http://www.guampdn.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080312/NEWS01/803120319/1002 Forbes, Tenorio resign: Democrats assume legislative leadership positions, Pacific Daily News, March 12, 2008]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> and Democratic Senator Judith Won Pat was elected speaker by the full legislature. |
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In the November 2008 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held 10 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]]) Judith T. Won Pat, Vice Speaker Benjamin J. F. Cruz, Legislative Secretary Tina R. Muna Barnes, Majority Leader Rory J. Respicio, Judith P. Guthertz, Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan, Thomas C. Ada, Frank B. Aguon Jr., and Matthew J. Rector. The Republicans held five seats (Minority Leader Edward B. Calvo, Ray Tenorio, Frank F. Blas Jr., James V. Espaldon, and Telo Taitague). |
In the November 2008 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held 10 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]]) Judith T. Won Pat, Vice Speaker Benjamin J. F. Cruz, Legislative Secretary Tina R. Muna Barnes, Majority Leader Rory J. Respicio, Judith P. Guthertz, Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan, Thomas C. Ada, Frank B. Aguon Jr., and Matthew J. Rector. The Republicans held five seats (Minority Leader Edward B. Calvo, Ray Tenorio, Frank F. Blas Jr., James V. Espaldon, and Telo Taitague). |
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In the November 2010 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held 9 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]]) Judith T. Won Pat, Vice Speaker [[Benjamin J. F. Cruz]], Legislative Secretary Tina R. Muna Barnes, Majority Leader Rory J. Respicio, Judith P. Guthertz, Dennis G. Rodriguez Jr., Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan, and Thomas C. Ada. The Republicans hold five seats (Minority Leader Frank F. Blas Jr., Aline Yamashita, V. Anthony Ada, Christopher M. Duenas, Shirley "Sam" Mabini, and Mana Silva Taijeron). |
In the November 2010 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held 9 seats ([[Speaker (politics)|Speaker]]) Judith T. Won Pat, Vice Speaker [[Benjamin J. F. Cruz]], Legislative Secretary Tina R. Muna Barnes, Majority Leader Rory J. Respicio, Judith P. Guthertz, Dennis G. Rodriguez Jr., Adolpho B. Palacios, Vicente C. Pangelinan, and Thomas C. Ada. The Republicans hold five seats (Minority Leader Frank F. Blas Jr., Aline Yamashita, V. Anthony Ada, Christopher M. Duenas, Shirley "Sam" Mabini, and Mana Silva Taijeron). |
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===Members of the 32nd Guam Legislature<ref>Guam Election Commission [http://gec.guam.gov/2012/12/03/official-2012-general-election-results/ ''Official 2012 General Election Results''], Hagatna, 2012.</ref>=== |
===Members of the 32nd Guam Legislature<ref>Guam Election Commission [http://gec.guam.gov/2012/12/03/official-2012-general-election-results/ ''Official 2012 General Election Results''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230094843/http://gec.guam.gov/2012/12/03/official-2012-general-election-results/ |date=2016-12-30 }}, Hagatna, 2012.</ref>=== |
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In the November 2012 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held nine seats and the Republicans held six seats. |
In the November 2012 legislative elections, the [[Democratic Party (Guam)|Democratic Party]] defeated the [[Republican Party (Guam)|Republican Party]]. The Democrats held nine seats and the Republicans held six seats. |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* [http://www.guamlegislature.com ''Guam Legislature's Official Website''] |
* [http://www.guamlegislature.com ''Guam Legislature's Official Website''] |
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* [http://www.judiwonpat.com/ ''Speaker Judith T.P. Won Pat's Official Website''] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130927131642/http://www.judiwonpat.com/ ''Speaker Judith T.P. Won Pat's Official Website''] |
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* [http://www.senatorbjcruz.com/ ''Vice Speaker Benjamin J.F. Cruz's Official Website''] |
* [http://www.senatorbjcruz.com/ ''Vice Speaker Benjamin J.F. Cruz's Official Website''] |
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* [http://www.senatorsannicolas.com/ ''Senator San Nicolas's Official Website''] |
* [http://www.senatorsannicolas.com/ ''Senator San Nicolas's Official Website''] |
Revision as of 05:43, 20 December 2017
This article needs to be updated.(January 2017) |
Legislature of Guam Liheslaturan Guåhan | |
---|---|
34th Guam Legislature | |
Benjamin J.F. Cruz (D) since January 2, 2017 | |
Vice Speaker | Therese M. Terlaje (D) since January 2, 2017 |
Legislative Secretary | |
Majority Leader | Thomas C. Ada (D) since January 2, 2017 |
Majority Whip | |
Minority Leader | |
Minority Whip | Mary Camacho Torres, R) since January 2, 2017 |
Structure | |
Seats | 15 |
Political groups | Government
Opposition
|
Length of term | 2 years (no term limit) |
Elections | |
Last election | Agaña, Guam |
Website | |
[1] | |
Constitution | |
Organic Act of Guam |
The Legislature of Guam (Liheslaturan Guåhan in
The Guam Legislature meets in the territorial
History
Spanish Period: 1668–1898
During the Spanish colonial era, lasting roughly from the 1670s until 1898, Guam was provided with no colonial legislature. All political decisions on the island were left to a
American Period: 1898–1941, 1944–present
Spain
Following the end of the war, the
Historic Speakers of the Guam Legislature[1]
Legislature | Speaker | Born-Died | Term | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st–2nd Legislature | Antonio B. Won Pat | (1908–1987) | January 1, 1951 – January 3, 1955 | Popular Party |
3rd Legislature | Francisco B. Leon Guerrero | (1897–1974) | January 3, 1955 – January 7, 1957 | Territorial Party |
4th–7th Legislature | Antonio B. Won Pat | (1908–1987) | January 7, 1957 – January 4, 1965 | Popular Party |
8th Legislature | Carlos P. Taitano | (1917–2009) | January 4, 1965 – January 2, 1967 | Territorial Party |
9th–10th Legislature | Joaquin C. Arriola | (b. 1925) | January 2, 1967 – January 4, 1971 | Democratic |
11th–12th Legislature | Florencio T. Ramirez | (1915–1995) | January 4, 1971 – January 6, 1975 | Democratic |
13th–14th Legislature | Joseph F. Ada
|
(b. 1943) | January 6, 1975 – January 1, 1979 | Republican |
15th–16th Legislature | Thomas V.C. Tanaka | (b. 1940) | January 1, 1979 – January 3, 1983 | Republican |
17th–18th Legislature | Carl T.C. Gutierrez
|
(b. 1941) | January 3, 1983 – January 5, 1987 | Democratic |
19th Legislature | Franklin J. Arceo Quitugua | (1933–2015) | January 5, 1987 – January 2, 1989 | Democratic |
20th–22nd Legislature | Joe Taitano San Agustin | (b. 1931) | January 2, 1989 – January 2, 1995 | Democratic |
23rd Legislature | Don Parkinson | (b. ?) | January 2, 1995 – January 6, 1997 | Democratic |
24th–26th Legislature | Antonio "Tony" R. Unpingco | (1942–2007) | January 6, 1997 – January 6, 2003 | Republican |
27th Legislature | Vicente "Ben" C. Pangelinan | (1955–2014) | January 6, 2003 – January 3, 2005 | Democratic |
28th–29th Legislature | Mark Forbes | (b. 1954) | January 3, 2005 – March 7, 2008 | Republican |
29th–33rd Legislature | Judith T. Won Pat | (b. 1949) | March 7, 2008 – January 2, 2017 | Democratic |
34th Legislature | Benjamin J.F. Cruz
|
(b. 1951) | January 2, 2017 – present | Democratic |
Structure of the Guam Legislature
The Guam Organic Act of 1950 provides for the establishment of the Guam Legislature. The Organic Act provides that the Guam Legislature is a unicameral body with up to twenty-one members and that elections shall be held every two years. Until a change to Guam law in 1996, the Guam Legislature had 21 members, called senators, but since then it has had 15 senators. Senators of the Guam Legislature have been elected both by a number of at-large districts and by an island-wide at-large election. Since the 1980s, senators of the Guam Legislature have been elected at-large through an open partisan primary and a subsequent island-wide election.
24th through 34th Guam Legislatures
In the November 1996 legislative elections, the
In the November 1998 legislative elections, the
In the November 2000 legislative elections, the
In the November 2002 legislative elections, the
In the November 2004 legislative elections, the
In the November 2006 legislative elections, the
In October 2007, Republican Senator Antonio (Tony) Unpingco died, and in a Special Election held in January 2008, Democratic Party candidate
In the November 2008 legislative elections, the
On January 19, 2010, Democratic Senator Matt Rector resigned from office. Former Republican candidate, Vicente Anthony "Tony" Ada, was declared the winner of the special election held to fill the vacancy resulting from the Rector resignation. He was sworn-in as Senator on March 22, 2010.
In the November 2010 legislative elections, the
Members of the 32nd Guam Legislature[4]
In the November 2012 legislative elections, the
Name | Party Affiliation | Votes Received |
---|---|---|
Dennis G. Rodriguez, Jr. | Democratic | 20,038 |
Frank B. Aguon, Jr. | Democratic | 19,518 |
Thomas C. Ada | Democratic | 18,079 |
Thomas A. Morrison | Republican | 16,983 |
Michael F.Q. San Nicolas | Democratic | 16,625 |
V. Anthony Ada | Republican | 15,796 |
Michael Limtiaco | Republican | 15,787 |
Christopher M. Duenas | Republican | 15,703 |
Benjamin J.F. Cruz |
Democratic | 15,090 |
Judith T. Won Pat | Democratic | 15,031 |
Tina R. Muna Barnes | Democratic | 14,746 |
Vicente C. Pangelinan | Democratic | 14,707 |
Aline A. Yamashita | Republican | 14,203 |
Brant McCreadie | Republican | 14,058 |
Rory J. Respicio | Democratic | 14,042 |
Members of the 33rd Guam Legislature
In the November 2014 legislative elections, the Democratic Party defeated the Republican Party. The Democrats held nine seats and the Republicans held six seats.
Name | Party Affiliation | Votes Received |
---|---|---|
Frank B. Aguon, Jr. | Democratic | 23,089 |
Dennis G. Rodriguez, Jr. | Democratic | 21,705 |
Vicente Anthony Ada | Republican | 20,269 |
Jim Espaldon | Republican | 19,444 |
Thomas Aaron Morrison | Republican | 19,381 |
Thomas C. Ada | Democratic | 19,006 |
Mary Camacho Torres | Republican | 17,758 |
Nerissa Bretania Underwood | Democratic | 16,760 |
Judith T.P. Won Pat | Democratic | 16,726 |
Michael F.Q. San Nicolas | Democratic | 16,650 |
Tina R. Muña-Barnes | Democratic | 16,521 |
Frank Blas, Jr. | Republican | 16,452 |
Benjamin J.F. Cruz | Democratic | 15,950 |
Rory J. Respicio | Democratic | 15,671 |
Brant McCreadie | Republican | 15,478 |
Members of the 34th Guam Legislature[5]
In the November 2016 legislative elections, the Democratic Party defeated the Republican Party. The Democrats currently hold nine seats and the Republicans hold six seats.
Name | Party Affiliation | Votes Received |
---|---|---|
Frank B. Aguon, Jr. | Democratic | 21,070 |
Michael F.Q. San Nicolas | Democratic | 19,686 |
Therese M. Terlaje | Democratic | 19,681 |
Dennis G. Rodriguez, Jr. | Democratic | 17,600 |
Telena Cruz Nelson | Democratic | 16,922 |
William Mendiola Castro | Republican | 15,599 |
James Virata Espaldon | Republican | 14,998 |
Regine Biscoe Lee | Democratic | 14,864 |
Mary Camacho Torres | Republican | 14,792 |
Benjamin J.F. Cruz | Democratic | 14,436 |
Louisa Borja Muña | Republican | 13,666 |
Thomas Aaron Morrison | Republican | 13,634 |
Thomas Castro Ada | Democratic | 13,053 |
Fernando Barcinas Esteves | Republican | 12,982 |
Joe Shimizu San Agustin | Democratic | 12,532 |
References
- ^ Guampedia
- ^ Who's really in charge? Tenorio says Democrats have 'rogue Legislature', Pacific Daily News, March 7, 2008[permanent dead link]
- ^ Forbes, Tenorio resign: Democrats assume legislative leadership positions, Pacific Daily News, March 12, 2008[permanent dead link]
- ^ Guam Election Commission Official 2012 General Election Results Archived 2016-12-30 at the Wayback Machine, Hagatna, 2012.
- ^ Guam Election Commission Official 2016 General Election Results, Hagatna, 2016.
External links
- Guam Legislature's Official Website
- Speaker Judith T.P. Won Pat's Official Website
- Vice Speaker Benjamin J.F. Cruz's Official Website
- Senator San Nicolas's Official Website
- Senator Vicente (Ben) Pangelinan's Official Website
- Senator Frank B. Aguon, Jr.'s Official Website
- Senator Thomas C. Ada's Official Website
- Senator Dennis G. Rodriguez, Jr.'s Official Website