Stephen Henry Phillips

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Stephen Henry Phillips
Kingdom of Hawaii
In office
July 18, 1868 – December 31, 1869
Preceded byCharles de Varigny
Succeeded byCharles Coffin Harris
Personal details
Born(1823-08-16)August 16, 1823
Salem, Massachusetts
DiedApril 8, 1897(1897-04-08) (aged 73) [2]
Salem, Massachusetts
Political partyRepublican
Signature

Stephen Henry Phillips (August 16, 1823 – April 9, 1897) was an American lawyer who served as the Attorney General of

Kingdom of Hawaii[1] and as the Minister of Foreign Affairs and on King Kamehameha V
's Privy Council.

Early life

Phillips was born August 16, 1823, in Salem, Massachusetts. He was the eldest son of Jane Appleton (Peele) Phillips and politician Stephen C. Phillips (1801–1857). Phillips was a descendant of Rev. George Phillips of Watertown, the progenitor of the New England Phillips family in America.[3]

Phillips studied at various private schools in Salem, New York, and Washington, D.C. He entered Harvard University in 1838 when only 15 years old, graduating in 1842, as a member of Alpha Delta Phi and Phi Beta Kappa. Phillips then studied law at the Harvard Law School. One of his teachers there was Joseph Story, who was on the Supreme Court of the United States at the time.[4]

Massachusetts politics

From 1851 to 1853, Phillips was the district attorneys of

Attorney-General of the state of Massachusetts
from 1858 to 1861. Phillips was also a delegate to the

Hawaiian Islands

A fellow student at Harvard was

Privy Council . He was appointed to the House of Nobles in the legislature of the Hawaiian Kingdom in 1867, and attended sessions in 1868, 1870, and 1872.[6]

Phillips temporarily acted as minister of foreign affairs in the cabinet from July 18, 1868, to December 31, 1869, while Charles de Varigny was in France trying to negotiate a treaty. On December 31, 1869, Charles Coffin Harris became minister of foreign affairs.[7] Phillips returned to marry Margaret Duncan on October 3, 1871, in Haverhill, Massachusetts. She was daughter of another politician, James H. Duncan (1793–1869).[4]

Back to the mainland

After the death of Kamehameha V, the new king

Equitable Life Insurance company and the California state board of railroad commissioners. In 1881 he moved back to his home state in Danvers, Massachusetts.[4]
He died on April 8, 1897.

References

  1. ^ a b "The Hawaiian Islands and their New Attorney-General" (PDF). The New York Times. November 16, 1866. p. 2. Retrieved August 13, 2010.
  2. ^ Chicago Daily Tribune (April 9, 1897), obit, Chicago, Ill.: The Chicago Daily Tribune, p. 4
  3. ^ Bond, Henry and Jones, Horatio. Genealogies of the Families and Descendants of the Early Settlers of Watertown, Massachusetts, Including Waltham and Weston: To which is Appended the Early History of the Town. New England Historical and Genealogical Society, 1860, pgs. 872-882
  4. ^ a b c d Robert S. Rantoul (1888). Duane Hamilton Hurd (ed.). History of Essex County, Massachusetts: with Biographical Sketches of Many of its Pioneers and Prominent Men. Vol. 1. Philadelphia: J.W. Lewis & Company. pp. xlviii–li.
  5. ^ Municipal History of Essex County in Massachusetts. Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 1922. p. 845. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  6. ^ "Phillips, Stephen H. office record". state archives digital collections. state of Hawaii. Retrieved August 13, 2010.
  7. ^ "Foreign affairs, Minister of, office record" (PDF). state archives digital collections. state of Hawaii. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 20, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2010.
  8. ^ "Attorney General, office record" (PDF). state archives digital collections. state of Hawaii. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 30, 2010. Retrieved August 13, 2010.

External links

"A List of All the Cabinet Ministers Who Have Held Office in the Hawaiian Kingdom"
Includes a list of Attorneys General for the Kingdom of Hawaii, their salaries and budgets
Legal offices
Preceded by
Attorney General of Massachusetts

1858–1861
Succeeded by
Dwight Foster
Preceded by District attorney of Essex County, Massachusetts
1851–1853
Succeeded by
Alfred A. Albert