Swainson's warbler
Swainson's warbler | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Parulidae |
Genus: | Limnothlypis Stone, 1914 |
Species: | L. swainsonii
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Binomial name | |
Limnothlypis swainsonii (Audubon, 1834)
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Range of L. swainsonii Breeding range Winter range
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Synonyms[2] | |
Helinaia swainsoni |
Swainson's warbler (Limnothlypis swainsonii) is a small
Description

Swainson's warblers are a small and rather undistinguished songbird, though are fairly large for a New World warbler. Adults grow to 12.5–16 cm (4.9–6.3 in) in length and 11–20.5 g (0.39–0.72 oz) in weight. The wingspan averages 23 cm (9.1 in).[3][4] They are a plain olive-brown above and pale yellow-white below. They have a whitish eyebrow stripe that runs above their eye, and the top of their head is a rusty brown. Unlike most other New World warblers that are mostly dimorphic, there is no difference in appearance between a male or female Swainson's warbler.
Distribution and habitat
Swainson's warblers are uncommon, mostly found in flooded swamplands and canebrakes of the south-eastern United States. More rarely, they will also occur in rhododendron thickets in the southern Appalachian Mountains. They are a migratory species, with part of the population migrating southeastwards to the Greater Antilles (where it overwinters in the Blue Mountains of Jamaica for example[5]) and the other southwestwards to the Yucatán Peninsula region in winter.
Behavior
Breeding
This species begins breeding at about 10 months of age.
Taxonomy
No
In some migrant birds, it is known that the initial direction of the migration is set by fairly simple
References
- . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "Limnothlypis swainsonii". Avibase.
- ^ "Swainson's Warbler". Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
- ISBN 978-0849342585.
- ^ Graves, G (1996). "CENSUSING WINTERING POPULATIONS OF SWAINSONS' WARBLERS: SURVEYS IN THE BLUE MOUNTAINS OF JAMAICA" (PDF). Wilson Bulletin. 108: 94–103.
- ^ a b Graves in Winker et al.' 2000
- ^ a b Winker et al. 2000
- Winker, K., Graves, G. R. & Braun, M. J. (2000) Genetic differentiation among populations of a migratory songbird: Limnothlypis swainsonii.
External links