Taxiphyllum barbieri
Java moss | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Bryophyta |
Class: | Bryopsida |
Subclass: | Bryidae |
Order: | Hypnales |
Family: | Hypnaceae |
Genus: | Taxiphyllum |
Species: | T. barbieri
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Binomial name | |
Taxiphyllum barbieri (Cardot & Copp.) Z. Iwats.
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Taxiphyllum barbieri, known as Java moss or Bogor moss, is a moss belonging to the family Hypnaceae.[1][2] Native to Southeast Asia, it is commonly used in freshwater aquariums. It attaches to rocks, roots, and driftwood. In the wild, it grows in humid riparian areas.[3]
It was originally described as Isopterygium barbieri from Vinh, Vietnam.[4]
Description
The species is
Cultivation and uses
In the aquarium trade, Java moss can refer to either Taxiphyllum barbieri or Vesicularia dubyana, and it can be difficult to distinguish between the species.[3][6] T. barbieri was first introduced to European aquarists in 1968, where it was initially misidentified as Glossadelphus zollingeri.[3]
T. barbieri is one of the most common mosses in the
It is trendy among aquarists raising fry (baby fish) and tadpoles, to protect them from cannibalistic adults. Some shrimp feed on the various microorganisms and detritus that collect on the moss.[5]
Java moss can be easily
See also
- Vesicularia montagnei, also known as "Christmas moss" or "Brazil moss"
References
- ISBN 978-0-521-87225-6.
- ^ Goffinet, B.; Buck, W.R. (4 March 2014). "Classification of extant moss genera". Classification of the Bryophyta. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ ISBN 978-3-00-064912-7.)
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link - ^ "Type of Isopterygium barbieri Cardot & Copp. [family HYPNACEAE]". JSTOR.
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(help) - ^ a b c d "Taxiphyllum barbieri - Java moss". Flowgrow. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
- ^ Tan, B. C.; Loh, K. L.; Gan, C. W. (2005). "A case of mistaken identity? What is the true identity of Java Moss and other aquarium mosses sold in Singapore shops?" (PDF). Singapore Scientist. 102: 8–11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04.