Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate

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Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate
Names
IUPAC name
Tetramethylammonium pentafluoridoxenonate(−)
Other names
Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate(IV)
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
  • InChI=1S/C4H12N.F5Xe/c1-5(2,3)4;1-6(2,3,4)5/h1-4H3;/q+1;-1
    Key: DNTNABLTOUYNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C[N+](C)(C)C.F[Xe-](F)(F)(F)F
Properties
[N(CH3)4][XeF5]
Molar mass 300.4308 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate is a

anions [XeF5]. The [XeF5] ion was the first example of a pentagonal planar molecular geometry AX5E2 species.[1] It was prepared by the reaction of [N(CH3)4]F with xenon tetrafluoride, [N(CH3)4]F being chosen because it can be prepared in anhydrous form and is readily soluble in organic solvents.[1] The anion is planar, with the fluorine atoms in a slightly distorted pentagonal coordination (Xe–F bond lengths 197.9–203.4 pm, and F–X–F bond angles 71.5°–72.3°).[1] Other salts have been prepared with sodium, caesium and rubidium, and vibrational spectra show that these contain the same planar ion.[1] The isolated anion has the point group of D5h.[1]

Ball-and-stick model of the pentafluoroxenate ion Structural formula of the pentafluoroxenate ion

References