Textile Mill, Chadderton
Hick, Hargreaves & Co | |
Installed horse power (ihp) | 1300 hp |
---|---|
Equipment | |
Manufacturer | Platt Brothers |
Ring Frames path | 98,436 spindles (1915) |
References | |
[1] |
Textile Mill, Chadderton was a
Lancashire England
Location
Oldham is a large town in North of England Greater Manchester, England.[2] It lies amongst the Pennines on elevated ground between the rivers Irk and Medlock, 5.3 miles (8.5 km) south-southeast of Rochdale, and 6.9 miles (11.1 km) northeast of the city of Manchester. Oldham is surrounded by several smaller settlements which together form the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham; Chadderton and Hollinwood are such settlements. Chadderton and Hollinwood are served by the Rochdale Canal and the Hollinwood Branch Canal. A rail service was provided by the Oldham Loop Line that was built by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.
History
Oldham rose to prominence during the 19th century as an international centre of
It was in the second half of the 19th century that Oldham became the world centre for spinning cotton yarn.
The industry peaked in 1912, when it produced 8 billion yards of cloth. The Great War of 1914–1918 halted the supply of raw cotton, and the British government encouraged its colonies to build mills to spin and weave cotton. The war over, Lancashire never regained its markets. The independent mills were struggling. Textile Mill was closed in 1927.[13] The Bank of England set up the Lancashire Cotton Corporation in 1929 to attempt to rationalise and save the industry.[14] Textile Mill, Chadderton bought by the LCC, after World War II, and used it for storage of baled waste for export, and one of the 53 mills that survived through to 1950, when it was partly burnt out. Courtaulds sold it in 1966. The use for cotton waste continued. In 1996 it was reduced to two storeys.[13]
Architecture
Power
1300 hp engine by
Equipment
In 1915, 98,436 spindles – used by Platt as a show mill[13]
Usage
Owners
- Textile Mill Co Ltd (1882–1920)
- Bunting Group(1920–1927)
- Lancashire Cotton Corporation (1945+ -1964)
- Courtaulds (1964–1966)
- W.H. Holt and Son (1966–1988)
- Noor Textiles (2003-present)
See also
References
- ^ LCC 1951
- ^ Greater Manchester Gazetteer, Greater Manchester County Record Office, Place Names T to W, archived from the original on 18 July 2011, retrieved 9 July 2007
- ^ Oldham County Borough Council (1973), Official Handbook of Oldham
- ^ ISBN 978-0-85972-048-9
- ISBN 5-00-095162-X
- ^ ISBN 0-9528930-3-7
- ISBN 978-0-297-76681-0
- ^ Gurr & Hunt 1998, pp. 1–5.
- ^ NW Cotton Towns Learning Journey, spinningtheweb.org.uk, retrieved 14 September 2007
- ^ Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council (2001), Contaminated Land Strategy 2001 (PDF), oldham.gov.uk, p. 16, archived from the original (PDF) on 29 May 2008, retrieved 11 March 2008
- ^ Visit Oldham – The History of Oldham, visitoldham.co.uk, archived from the original on 6 August 2007, retrieved 16 September 2007
- ^ Spinning The Web - Oldham, spinningtheweb.org.uk, retrieved 28 June 2006
- ^ a b c Gurr & Hunt 1998, p. 52
- ^ Dunkerley 2009
Bibliography
- Dunkerley, Philip (2009). "Dunkerley-Tuson Family Website, The Regent Cotton Mill, Failsworth". Archived from the original on 23 March 2008. Retrieved 9 January 2009.
- Gurr, Duncan; Hunt, Julian (1998). The Cotton Mills of Oldham. Oldham Education & Leisure. ISBN 0-902809-46-6.
- LCC (1951). The mills and organisation of the Lancashire Cotton Corporation Limited. Blackfriars House, Manchester: Lancashire Cotton Corporation Limited.