The Capitols

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The Capitols were an American, Detroit, Michigan-based soul trio, widely known in 1966 for their Billboard hit single "Cool Jerk".^[1]

The R&B trio formed in 1962 as "The Three Caps," with Samuel George as the lead vocalist and drummer, Don Storball (birth name: Don Norman) on backup vocals and guitar, and Richard Mitchell (birth name: Richard McDougall) on backup vocals and keyboard.^[2] After playing predominantly small gigs, they were discovered by former Ann Arbor radio DJ Ollie McLaughlin after performing at a local dance headlined by Barbara Lewis. After signing with the Karen record label, owned by McLaughlin, the group went on to record and release their first single in 1963, "Dog and Cat".^[1] The record displayed the upbeat energy of their later work, however the juvenile nature and lyrics of the song did not find a substantial audience. In light of the disappointing performance of their debut single, the group dissolved and pursued other ventures.

The mid-1960s saw many

Seeking to capitalize on the popularity of the dance, and dance songs in general, Storball wrote a song about the pimp jerk, renaming it "

The song was recorded at Golden World Studios in Detroit on March 14, 1966, with the Motown house band

Samuel George died on March 17, 1982, after he was fatally stabbed in a domestic dispute.[3] Richard McDougall died on February 19, 1984, of unknown causes. Storball went on to a career in the Highland Park, MI, Police Department and, as of 1997, still lived in Detroit.^[1]

Though the group had a fairly short career and limited commercial success, their hit "Cool Jerk" has stood the test of time. It has been used in Cool Whip commercials (lyrics changed from "cool jerk" to "cool whip") and for many movie soundtracks, including More American Graffiti (1979), Night and the City (1992), Home Alone 2: Lost in New York (1992), and Calendar Girl (1993).

Additionally, "Cool Jerk" has made many best-of lists, including "100 Greatest Rock Bass Performances" (number 70) and "VH1's 100 Greatest Dance Songs" (number 48). "Cool Jerk" also was played in the hit film Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted in a few scenes.

• "Dog and Cat" / "The Kick" (Karen 16) (1963)
• "Cool Jerk" (Karen) (1966)
• "Zig Zaggin'" / "I Got to Handle It" (Karen 1525) (1966)
• "We Got a Thing That's in the Groove" / "Tired of Runnin' from You" (Karen 1526) (1966)
• "Take a Chance on Me Baby" / "Patty Cake" (Karen 1534) (1967)
• "Cool Pearl" / "Don't Say Maybe Baby" (Karen 1536) (1967)
• "Afro Twist" / "Cool Jerk '68" (Karen 1537) (1968)
• "Ain't That Terrible" / "Soul Sister, Soul Brother" (Karen 1543) (1968)
• "When You're in Trouble" / "Soul Soul" (Karen 1546) (1969)
• "I Thought She Loved Me" / "When You're in Trouble" (Karen 1549) (1969)

• Dance the Cool Jerk (ATCO 33-190) (1966)
• We Got a Thing (ATCO 33-201) (1966)
• Golden Classics (Collectables, ASIN B0000008HE) (1990)
• The Very Best of the Capitols (Marginal, ASIN B000A2EXOM) (1997)
• Dance the Cool Jerk / We Got a Thing (Collectables, ASIN B000641ZLS) (2004)
• Cool Jerk (Collectables, ASIN B000E3LHRS) (2006)

• "Cool Jerk" has been covered by many bands, most famously by the Go-Go's, who recorded three studio versions of the song.^[4]
• Todd Rundgren played a version of "Cool Jerk" as part of a medley on his A Wizard, A True Star album.^[5]
• The California Raisins did a cover of "Cool Jerk" on their album Meet the Raisins.^[6]