Thelon River

Coordinates: 64°16′30″N 96°4′35″W / 64.27500°N 96.07639°W / 64.27500; -96.07639
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Thelon River
Inuktitut)
Location
CountryCanada
Territories
Physical characteristics
SourceWhitefish Lake
 • locationNorth Slave Region, Northwest Territories
 • coordinates62°30′32″N 106°49′17″W / 62.50889°N 106.82139°W / 62.50889; -106.82139
 • elevation371 m (1,217 ft)
Dubawnt River, Kazan River

The Thelon River (

Inuktitut: Akilinik, lit. "on the other side")[5] stretches 900 kilometres (560 mi) across northern Canada. Its source is Whitefish Lake in the Northwest Territories, and it flows east to Baker Lake in Nunavut. The Thelon ultimately drains into Hudson Bay at Chesterfield Inlet
.

Geography

The lower section of the Thelon River from the "Half-Way Hills" (midway between Schultz Lake and Baker Lake)
Barren-ground caribou above the Hanbury River junction near the Thelon River in 1978

The drainage basin of the Thelon River encompasses some 142,400 square kilometres (55,000 sq mi).[4] Located far from almost all human development, the Thelon and its surroundings are entirely pristine wilderness. It has been described as Canada's remotest river.[6]

The river has a width of up to a kilometre (0.6 mi) along much of its lower section, widening into Beverly, Aberdeen, and Schultz Lakes about 100 kilometres (62 mi) upstream from its mouth at Baker Lake.

Fauna

Approximately 100

Barren-ground Caribou
cross the river every fall and spring.

History

inukshuk
guide stones) are readily observed near the river.

In 1770–71 English explorer Samuel Hearne crossed the Thelon while exploring Canada's northern interior. James William Tyrrell led an expedition through the area in 1900.[7]

Over the winter of 1926–27

James Charles Critchell Bullock in 1923, the Thelon Game Sanctuary was established in 1927, renamed the Thelon Wildlife Sanctuary
in 1956.

In 1927(?) the Norwegian explorer and writer Helge Ingstad went by dog sled to the headwaters of the Thelon (Lynx Lake) together with native peoples from the east end of Great Slave Lake. This he detailed in his book The Land of Feast and Famine.

Tourism

In 1990 the lower 545 kilometres (339 mi) of the Thelon were designated a Canadian Heritage River. Although there is no road access to the river, a number of wilderness campers and canoeists visit the Thelon every summer.

Cultural references

The basin of the Thelon is mentioned in the 1979

Saraksh
planet.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Thelon River". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
  2. ^ Clarke, Charles Henry Douglas (1940). A Biological Investigation of the Thelon Game Sanctuary. J. O. Patenaude, printer. p. 9.
  3. ^ The Musk-ox. Institute for Northern Studies, University of Saskatchewan. 1983. p. 59.
  4. ^ a b "Canada Drainage Basins". The National Atlas of Canada, 5th edition. Natural Resources Canada. 1985. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
  5. OCLC 1116815
    .
  6. ^ Tupakka, Anna (January 2017). "A Barrenlands Oasis: Travelling to Canada's Most Remote River, The Thelon". Up Here. 33 (1): 48–53.
  7. ^ Pelly, David F. (July–August 2006). "Summer on the Barrenlands" (PDF). above & beyond: 25–29.