Thomas Brennan Nolan
Thomas Brennan Nolan | |
---|---|
Director of the United States Geological Survey | |
In office 1956 –1965 | |
Preceded by | William Embry Wrather |
Succeeded by | William Thomas Pecora |
Personal details | |
Born | US Geological Survey | May 21, 1901
Thesis | Geology of the northwest portion of the Spring Mountains, Nevada (1924) |
Thomas Brennan Nolan (May 21, 1901 – August 2, 1992) was an American geologist who was director of the
Early life
Nolan was born in Greenfield, Massachusetts in 1901.[1]
He was educated at New Haven, Connecticut, then studied Metallurgy at Yale University, graduating with a BS in 1921. He continued studying at Yale and received a PhD in Geology in 1924.[5] After training for the Civil Service he joined the US Geological Survey,[6]
USGS career
After Director
As Director, his professional responsibilities outside the Survey were still further extended to service as vice president and president of the Geological Society of America, as vice president of the International Union of Geological Sciences, and on committees advisory to university geology departments. In 1956, the Geological Survey began an evaluation of the effects of underground nuclear explosions at the Atomic Energy Commission's Nevada Test Site; that program was expanded to study the geologic and hydrologic conditions affecting the peaceful uses of atomic energy and the disposal of radioactive wastes.
In December 1958, Director Nolan, speaking at the meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, remarked that the early work of the Geological Survey had been characterized by a transition from exploration of a geographical to an intellectual frontier, but demands by younger scientists for studies of the geography of outer space might soon inaugurate a new cycle in the history of the US Geological Survey.
In 1959, the Survey compiled a photogeologic map of the Earth's satellite, the Moon, and began studies of
He died in
Family
He was married to Mabel ("Pete") Orleman (d.1983). They had one son.
Publications
- Nolan, Thomas B. "Late Paleozoic positive area in Nevada". American Journal of Science, vol.16, no.92, pp. 153–161, Aug 1928
- Nolan, T B. "Potash brines in the Great Salt Lake Desert, Utah". USGS Bulletin 0795-B, pp. 25–44, 1928
- Nolan, Thomas B. "Report on El Guineo and Matrullas dam sites, Toro Negro Project, Porto Rico". USGS Open-File Report No. 559 (1928)
- Nolan, Thomas B. "Gold Hill mining district, Utah", USGS Professional Paper No. 177 (1935)
- Nolan, Thomas Brennan and Johnston, W.D.Jr. "Methods of constructing block diagrams for use in mining geology". Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 194–195, Mar 1937
- Nolan, Thomas Brennan. "The Basin and Range province in Utah, Nevada, and California". USGS Professional Paper 197-D. (1942).
- Nolan, Thomas Brennan "The search for new mining districts". Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, vol.45, no.7, pp. 601–608, Nov 1950
- Nolan, Thomas B. Merriam, C. W., Williams, J. S. "Stratigraphic section in the vicinity of Eureka, Nevada". USGS Professional Paper No. 276 (1956)
- Miesch, Alfred T. and Nolan, Thomas B. "Geochemical prospecting studies in the Bullwhacker mine area, Eureka district, Nevada". USGS Bulletin 1000-H (1958)
- Nolan, Thomas Brennan. "The place of geology in the development of the mining industry". Mines Magazine, vol.50, no.2, pp. 20–22, 1960
- Nolan, Thomas B. "The Eureka mining district, Nevada". USGS Professional Paper No. 406 (1962)
References
- ^ a b Leopold, Luna B.; Baker, Arthur A. (June 1996). "Memorial to Thomas Brennan Nolan (1901-1992)" (PDF). Memorials. 27. Geological Society of America.
- ^ "Thomas Brennan Nolan". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
- ^ "Thomas B. Nolan". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
- .
- ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2017-11-03.
- ISBN 0-8137-1155-X.
- ^ USGS History
- The Royal Society of Edinburgh.
- New York Times.
Additional sources
- Thomas Brennan Nolan bio. U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior
- Robinson, S.C., Evans, H.T., Jr., Schaller, W.T. and Fahey, J.J. (1957) Nolanite, a new iron-vanadium mineral from Beaverlodge, Saskatchewan. American Mineralogist, 42, 619–628.
- Stewart, David B. "Memorial of Thomas Brennan Nolan, 1901-1992". American Mineralogist, vol.79, no.5-6, pp. 575–576, Jun 1994
External links
- Portrait of Thomas Brennan Nolan via the US Geological Survey
- Photograph of Thomas Brennan Nolan via the US Geological Survey
- Nolanite mineralogical information
Further reading
- "Nolan, Thomas B.". American National Biography. Oxford University Press. Subscription needed.